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The renal blood vessels enter and leave the kidney at the:


A) cortex
B) renal papilla
C) medulla
D) hilum

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Urine is 95% water.

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. All answers to questions asking for a combining form must be written in the combining form style, meaning word root/combining vowel. For example, a combining form meaning heart is cardi/o. All answers to questions asking for a suffix must be written in suffix form, meaning a hyphen before your answer. For example, the suffix meaning cell is -cyte. All answers to questions asking for a prefix must be written in prefix form, meaning a hyphen after your answer. For example, a prefix meaning two is bi-. Do not capitalize any of your answers or include a period at the end of your answer. The computer will not recognize your answer as correct if it is written in any other style. -A medical term that means condition of blood in the urine is ________.

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The kidneys are in the retroperitoneal location.

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The ureters carry urine from the kidney to the bladder.

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. All answers to questions asking for a combining form must be written in the combining form style, meaning word root/combining vowel. For example, a combining form meaning heart is cardi/o. All answers to questions asking for a suffix must be written in suffix form, meaning a hyphen before your answer. For example, the suffix meaning cell is -cyte. All answers to questions asking for a prefix must be written in prefix form, meaning a hyphen after your answer. For example, a prefix meaning two is bi-. Do not capitalize any of your answers or include a period at the end of your answer. The computer will not recognize your answer as correct if it is written in any other style. -A medical term that means condition of no urine is ________.

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Which term means condition of scanty amount of urine?


A) polyuria
B) nocturia
C) oliguria
D) dysuria

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The abbreviation K⁺ stands for potassium.

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Specific gravity indicates:


A) the amount of blood in the urine
B) the amount of water in the urine
C) the amount of dissolved substances in the urine
D) the amount of acid in the urine

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Another name for the loop of Henle is the nephron loop.

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The ureters carry urine to the outside of the body.

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Which kidney structure empties into the ureter?


A) renal pelvis
B) calyx
C) renal papilla
D) renal pyramid

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________ visualizes the bladder with X-rays after instilling dye directly into the bladder.


A) Cystography
B) Intravenous pyelogram
C) Cystoscopy
D) Excretory urography

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. All answers to questions asking for a combining form must be written in the combining form style, meaning word root/combining vowel. For example, a combining form meaning heart is cardi/o. All answers to questions asking for a suffix must be written in suffix form, meaning a hyphen before your answer. For example, the suffix meaning cell is -cyte. All answers to questions asking for a prefix must be written in prefix form, meaning a hyphen after your answer. For example, a prefix meaning two is bi-. Do not capitalize any of your answers or include a period at the end of your answer. The computer will not recognize your answer as correct if it is written in any other style. -The combining form that means ureter is ________.

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Which molecule is an electrolyte?


A) Na⁺
B) K⁺
C) Cl⁻
D) all of the above

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Which therapeutic measure is used to treat renal failure?


A) catheterization
B) extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy
C) culture and sensitivity
D) peritoneal dialysis

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Which medical term is misspelled?


A) nephroma
B) lithotomy
C) cystopexy
D) nephrolitheasis

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. All answers to questions asking for a combining form must be written in the combining form style, meaning word root/combining vowel. For example, a combining form meaning heart is cardi/o. All answers to questions asking for a suffix must be written in suffix form, meaning a hyphen before your answer. For example, the suffix meaning cell is -cyte. All answers to questions asking for a prefix must be written in prefix form, meaning a hyphen after your answer. For example, a prefix meaning two is bi-. Do not capitalize any of your answers or include a period at the end of your answer. The computer will not recognize your answer as correct if it is written in any other style. -The combining form that means urinary bladder is ________.

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Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. All answers to questions asking for a combining form must be written in the combining form style, meaning word root/combining vowel. For example, a combining form meaning heart is cardi/o. All answers to questions asking for a suffix must be written in suffix form, meaning a hyphen before your answer. For example, the suffix meaning cell is -cyte. All answers to questions asking for a prefix must be written in prefix form, meaning a hyphen after your answer. For example, a prefix meaning two is bi-. Do not capitalize any of your answers or include a period at the end of your answer. The computer will not recognize your answer as correct if it is written in any other style. -A medical term that means cutting into a kidney is ________.

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The renal corpuscle consists of the glomerulus and loop of Henle.

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