Filters
Question type

By 1830 the early,painful efforts at organizing workers resulted in


A) successful strikes in nearly every industry.
B) a nationwide labor movement that held considerable political power.
C) virtually no gains at all.
D) a growing number of state laws that prohibited child labor.
E) 300,000 trade unionists.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What caused many emigrants to leave Europe in the first half of the nineteenth century?


A) A series of deadly epidemics
B) Climate change
C) A revival of feudalism in many areas
D) Economic displacement and political turmoil
E) Massive population imbalances that made family formation difficult

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Compare and contrast the economic development of the Northeast with that of the South.What were some of the reasons that those differences developed?

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

The economic development of the Northeast and the South in the United States has been shaped by a variety of factors, leading to distinct differences in their growth and prosperity. The Northeast, particularly the New England states, experienced rapid economic development during the 19th and early 20th centuries. This region was a hub for manufacturing, trade, and finance, with cities like Boston, New York, and Philadelphia becoming major centers of industry and commerce. The Northeast benefited from a strong infrastructure, access to natural resources, and a large population of skilled workers. Additionally, the region had a head start in industrialization and urbanization, which further propelled its economic growth. On the other hand, the South lagged behind in economic development for much of its history. The region relied heavily on agriculture, particularly cotton and tobacco, and was characterized by a plantation economy based on slave labor before the Civil War. Even after the abolition of slavery, the South struggled to diversify its economy and modernize its industries. The region also faced challenges such as poor infrastructure, limited access to capital, and a less educated workforce. Several reasons can be identified for the differences in economic development between the Northeast and the South. One key factor is the legacy of slavery and its impact on the Southern economy. The reliance on slave labor hindered the development of other industries and contributed to a lack of diversification in the region's economy. Additionally, the devastation of the Civil War and the subsequent Reconstruction era further set back the South's economic progress. Another factor is the presence of natural resources and access to transportation. The Northeast had abundant natural resources such as coal, iron, and waterways, which facilitated the growth of its industries. In contrast, the South's reliance on agriculture meant that its economic development was more dependent on factors such as soil fertility and climate, which were not as easily controlled or diversified. Furthermore, government policies and investments played a role in shaping the economic development of both regions. The Northeast benefited from early investments in infrastructure, such as canals and railroads, which facilitated trade and commerce. In contrast, the South faced challenges in infrastructure development, which limited its ability to compete in the rapidly industrializing economy. In conclusion, the economic development of the Northeast and the South in the United States was shaped by a complex interplay of historical, geographical, and policy factors. The legacy of slavery, access to natural resources, and government investments all contributed to the distinct differences in their economic growth and prosperity.

Who has been credited with launching the factory system in America?


A) Eli Whitney
B) Cyrus McCormick
C) Elias Howe
D) Robert Fulton
E) Samuel Slater

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -cult of domesticity

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Although there were few opportunities for women to be economically self-supporting in the nineteenth century,women could typically find work in


A) professions such as medicine and the law.
B) government offices.
C) domestic service, nursing, and teaching.
D) tenant farming.
E) the ministry.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The American phase of the Industrial Revolution focused first on


A) gun powder.
B) textiles.
C) food production.
D) railroads and ship building.
E) coal and iron-mining and processing.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

German immigrants to the United States


A) quickly became a powerful political force.
B) left their homeland to escape economic hardships and autocratic government.
C) were as poor as the Irish.
D) were generally welcomed by native-born Americans.
E) were almost all Catholics.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When the Irish flocked to the United States in the 1840s,they mostly stayed in the larger seaboard cities because they


A) preferred urban life.
B) were offered higher-paying jobs.
C) saw greater opportunities for education.
D) were too poor to move west and buy land.
E) had experience in urban politics.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Steamboats profoundly affected the American economy by


A) making shipping totally dependent on weather conditions.
B) turning navigable streams into two-way arteries, doubling their carrying capacity.
C) increasing the nation´s dependence on Russian coal.
D) making New Orleans the nation´s financial center.
E) reducing the economic relevance of New England.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

B

The most striking change in American family life in the early nineteenth century was the


A) end of the taboo on birth control.
B) pronounced increase in married women´s employment.
C) dramatic rise of boarding and extended-family living arrangements.
D) harsher treatment of male children to prepare them for economic competition.
E) decline in birthrates and trend toward smaller families.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -cotton gin

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

The cotton gin, invented by Eli Whitney ...

View Answer

What effect did the growth of industry,urbanization,and the transportation revolution have on American agriculture in the various regions?

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

The growth of industry, urbanization, and the transportation revolution had a significant impact on American agriculture in various regions. In the Northeast, the rise of industry and urbanization led to a decrease in the amount of available farmland as more land was used for factories and housing. This resulted in a shift towards more specialized and commercial farming, with a focus on dairy, poultry, and market gardening to supply the growing urban populations. In the Midwest, the transportation revolution, particularly the expansion of railroads, allowed for easier and cheaper transportation of agricultural products to urban markets. This led to an increase in the production of staple crops such as corn, wheat, and soybeans, as well as the rise of large-scale commercial farming operations. In the South, the growth of industry and urbanization had a different effect on agriculture. The demand for cotton and other cash crops increased, leading to the expansion of plantations and the use of slave labor. The transportation revolution also played a role in the South, as the development of steamboats and later railroads made it easier to transport crops to market. Overall, the growth of industry, urbanization, and the transportation revolution led to changes in agricultural practices and production in different regions of the United States. It also contributed to the rise of commercial farming and the increasing interconnectedness of regional agricultural economies.

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -John Deere

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

John Deere was an American blacksmith an...

View Answer

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -turnpike

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

A turnpike refers to a type of road, par...

View Answer

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -transportation revolution

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

The Transportation Revolution refers to ...

View Answer

Native-born Americans feared that Catholic immigrants to the United States would


A) want to attend school with Protestants.
B) bring the pope over to rule America.
C) "establish" the Catholic church at the expense of Protestantism.
D) pass laws forbidding birth control.
E) establish monasteries and convents in the West.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Eli Whitney was instrumental in the invention of both


A) the steamboat and the transatlantic cable.
B) the cotton gin and the system of interchangeable parts.
C) the railroad and the process for making steel.
D) the sewing machine and the telegraph.
E) the repeating revolver and the machine gun.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -domestic feminism

Correct Answer

Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

Domestic feminism refers to a movement a...

View Answer

Identify and state the historical significance of the following: -Molly Maguires

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 1 - 20 of 125

Related Exams

Show Answer