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Matching -culture in which members focus on the welfare of the group as a whole


A) Individualistic
B) High-context
C) Collectivistic
D) Low-context

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If one claims membership in a social category, such as LGBTQ, that is part of an encompassing group, that person has identified with a __________.


A) culture
B) coculture
C) ethnocentric culture
D) salient culture

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You have gone to Japan to meet with another manager to discuss potential directions for the company. The other manager is Japanese and is slightly higher than you on the company ladder. During this meeting, the other manager makes a suggestion that you do not agree with. How should you respond?


A) "That's an interesting idea. Let me think it over."
B) "That's an interesting idea, but I think something else might work better."
C) "No. That idea isn't going to work."
D) "Sounds good. Let's go ahead with your idea."

Correct Answer

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A competitive culture places value on


A) harmony and respect
B) non-traditional gender roles
C) independence and assertiveness
D) equality and consensus building

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C

Some teens and young adults have an _________ audience, a heightened self-consciousness that makes it seem as if people are always observing and judging them.

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Gender identity refers to


A) a person's internal sense of being, which includes gender-related qualities.
B) a person's preferred pronoun.
C) a person's sense of being a sexual being.
D) a gender that matches the sex they were assigned at birth.

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Which of the following best reflects the relationship between salience and intercultural communication?


A) Individuals must see themselves as different for intercultural communication to take place.
B) Increased contact with other cultures creates salience, which affects the quality of intercultural interactions.
C) Differences do not need to be recognized for intercultural communication to take place.
D) Salience improves the decoding of messages and, as a result, enhances intercultural communication.

Correct Answer

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Matching -one views as different from oneself


A) personal fable
B) prejudice
C) hegemony
D) ethnocentrism
E) in-groups
F) out-groups

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In Western cultures, like in the U.S., ________ can feel embarrassing and awkward and interpreted as lack of interest, unwillingness to communicate, or hostility.

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Which of the following is an accurate statement about culture?


A) Cultural generalizations apply to every member of a cultural group.
B) Sometimes greater differences exist within cultures than between cultures.
C) Cultural membership does not shape the nature of communication.
D) Generalizations about cultural differences are mostly inaccurate and unhelpful.

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When Si-woo, a graduate student from South Korea, filled out her university admission papers, she was confused when the form asked her to list her "first name" and her "last name." She answered Pak then Si-woo. Why did she list her last name first?


A) She doesn't understand the reference to "last name."
B) She comes from a collectivist culture which values family over self.
C) She comes from a collectivist culture which values self over group membership.
D) She comes from a low-context culture which emphasizes humility.

Correct Answer

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Laura is talking to her grandma on the phone. She says loudly and slowly in a sing-song voice: "Oh, Grammie, you're so cute. Now, make sure to take out the doggie later. You don't want him to have a poopy on the floor. He'll have to go to the bathroom. Remember, take him out." Which of the following best explains why Laura is speaking to her grandmother in this manner?


A) Grandma has trouble remembering and communicating because she's older.
B) Laura assumes Grandma has trouble communicating because of her age.
C) Grandma has a limited vocabulary and has trouble hearing due to her age.
D) Laura wants to make an impression on Grandma so she remembers to take the dog out.

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B

Which cultures believe in minimizing the differences between social classes?


A) Low power distance
B) High power distance
C) Low context
D) High context

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For intercultural communication to take place, cultural differences must be ____________.


A) salient
B) tolerated
C) significant
D) ambiguous

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Leticia asks Lourdes for her help with a case she is working on. Lourdes does not have the time to help Leticia but does not want to offend her by saying no. Instead, she suggests that her co-worker, Belinda, may be interested in learning more about the case Leticia is working on. Based on her response, Lourdes most likely comes from a _________.


A) high power distance culture
B) uncertainty-avoiding culture.
C) low context culture
D) high context culture

Correct Answer

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__________ people have a gender identity that matches the sex that they were assigned at birth.

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Cultures with a high degree of uncertainty avoidance feel most comfortable


A) embracing ambiguity.
B) breaking rules.
C) taking risks.
D) following time-honored traditions.

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In some cultures, the single-most factor in defining whether you are part of the in-group or the out-group is your


A) political views.
B) gender.
C) religion.
D) age.

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C

If you were to say that everyone living in the southern United States is "slow," you'd be engaging in __________.


A) ethnocentrism
B) basic hegemony
C) overt racism
D) regional stereotyping

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Which of the following best characterizes the relationship between culture and cocultures?


A) The dominant culture determines the overarching characteristics of a coculture.
B) Cocultures are both part of and exist alongside the larger culture.
C) Cultures are subdivided into distinct and separate cocultures that cannot overlap.
D) Dominant cocultures strongly influence the leading features of the larger culture.

Correct Answer

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