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Which pattern for organizing comparison or contrast paragraphs discusses each point, switching back and forth between subjects?


A) emphatic
B) spatial
C) subject-by-subject
D) point-by-point

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To contrast means to point out _____.


A) arguments
B) similarities
C) differences
D) generalities

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To compare means to point out _____.


A) details
B) similarities
C) steps
D) differences

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Which sentence makes a suitable topic for a comparison or contrast paragraph?


A) My mother enjoys bicycling in the winter.
B) On the one hand, I hate broccoli, and on the other hand, I will eat broccoli if my mother makes me.
C) There are three dogs in my neighborhood.
D) My father was a stricter disciplinarian than my mother.

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Define the following terms. -contrast

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to point o...

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For the pairs of sentences, decide whether they show comparison or contrast. Then,combine the two using an appropriate transition. -Young girls swooned when they listened to songs by Elvis Presley in the fifties. Teenage girls fainted when Michael Jackson performed in the nineties.

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Answers will vary:Young girls ...

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Which of the following transitions is not used to show similarities?


A) also
B) like
C) nevertheless
D) too

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Name the patterns used to organize comparison or contrast essays.

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point-by-p...

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In comparison or contrast paragraphs, _____.


A) make your main point in the topic sentence
B) do not limit your topic
C) avoid transitions
D) use different points of comparison for each subject

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Create a topic sentence from the list of details. -Topic sentence  Army Basic Training Marine Corps Boot Camp  Training:  Soldiers learn survival skills  Marines practice survival skills and  and how to use weapons how to use various weapons  Length:  Nine weeks  Ten weeks  Instructors:  Noncommissioned officers  Noncommissioned officers \begin{array}{lll} &{\text { Army Basic Training }} & \text {Marine Corps Boot Camp } \\ \text { Training: } &\text { Soldiers learn survival skills } & \text { Marines practice survival skills and } \\ & \text { and how to use weapons } & \text {how to use various weapons } \\\\ \text { Length: } &\text { Nine weeks } & \text { Ten weeks } \\\\ \text { Instructors: } &\text { Noncommissioned officers } & \text { Noncommissioned officers } \\\end{array}

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Army Basic Training and Marine Corps Boot Camp are similar in training, duration, and instructors.

Create a topic sentence from the list of details. -Topic sentence  Alligators  Crocodiles  Snout:  round  pointed  Teeth: the fourth tooth fits into a the fourth tooth fits into a groove pocket in the upper jaw  outside the mouth  Head:  short and flat long and narrow \begin{array}{lll} & \text { Alligators } & \text { Crocodiles } \\ \text { Snout: } & \text { round }& \text { pointed }\\\\ \text { Teeth: } & \text {the fourth tooth fits into a }& \text {the fourth tooth fits into a groove}\\& \text { pocket in the upper jaw }& \text { outside the mouth }\\\\ \text { Head: } & \text { short and flat }& \text {long and narrow }\\\end{array}

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Answers will vary:lligators an...

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Which of the following is not included in the checklist for revising a comparison or contrast paragraph?


A) Did I include a topic sentence that covers both subjects?
B) Did I make a valid argument?
C) Do all details fit?
D) Are both subjects given roughly the same amount of space?

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Which of the following is not an effective transition for a comparison paragraph?


A) in addition
B) as well as
C) equally
D) later

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D

For the pairs of sentences, decide whether they show comparison or contrast. Then,combine the two using an appropriate transition. -Rick spends his entire vacation at the beach. Mike goes to the beach on weekends and each day after work.

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Answers will vary:Rick spends ...

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Which question might a writer ask about the outline for a comparison or contrast paragraph?


A) Do I have any shifts in person?
B) Did I succeed in creating a dominant impression?
C) Have I used the correct time order?
D) Have I tried to cover too many points?

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For the pairs of sentences, decide whether they show comparison or contrast. Then,combine the two using an appropriate transition. -We had to buy expensive camera equipment for the photography class. We needed only a calculator for the accounting class.

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Answers will vary:We had to bu...

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In comparison or contrast paragraphs, _____.


A) try to cover as many points as possible
B) give roughly equal space to both subjects
C) mix point-by-point and subject-by-subject patterns
D) use a topic most people are familiar with

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Which pattern for organizing comparison or contrast paragraphs explains the topic sentence by first discussing all the details on one subject and then all the details on the other subject?


A) subject-by-subject
B) point-by-point
C) definition
D) spatial

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Which of the following is not an effective transition for a contrast paragraph?


A) however
B) first
C) otherwise
D) in contrast to

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For the pairs of sentences, decide whether they show comparison or contrast. Then,combine the two using an appropriate transition. -The entertainment section of the Web site gives a brief summary of current movies. Movie critics on television discuss the actors, the plot, and the director in detail.

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Answers will vary:The entertainment section of the newspaper gives a brief summary of current movies; on the other hand, movie critics on television discuss the actors, the plot, and the director in detail.

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