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The tax rate associated with an income tax bracket is called the effective tax rate.

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A business can use any 12-month period for reporting its financial performance.

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True

The Income Summary account is one of the accounts used to adjust the Merchandise Inventory account at the end of the fiscal period.

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For a business using the periodic inventory method, the balance of Merchandise Inventory in the unadjusted trial balance represents the beginning balance plus all purchases of merchandise made in the fiscal period.

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Revenue earned in one fiscal period but not received until a later fiscal period is called accrued revenue.

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For a business using the periodic inventory method, purchases are recorded in the Merchandise Inventory account.

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The book value of a plant asset is its original cost minus accumulated depreciation.

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True

Depreciation expense is calculated using all of the following amounts except


A) fair market value.
B) estimated salvage value.
C) estimated useful life.
D) original cost.

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Annual straight-line depreciation expense of a plant asset is calculated as the original cost of the plant asset divided by the years of estimated useful life.

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A physical inventory is always conducted at the end of each


A) week.
B) month.
C) fiscal year.
D) none of these.

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Estimated federal income tax must be paid in monthly installments.

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False

Functional depreciation should be considered in estimating the useful life of computer equipment.

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Recording depreciation expenses is an application of the accounting concept


A) Accounting Period Cycle.
B) Adequate Disclosure.
C) Matching Expenses with Revenue.
D) Historical Cost.

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The value of the insurance coverage used is recorded as a debit to Insurance Expense.

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Cash and other assets expected to be exchanged for cash or consumed within a year are called liquid assets.

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The difference between an asset's account balance and its related contra account is called book value.

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The adjustment unique to merchandising businesses adjusts


A) Accounts Receivable.
B) Accumulated Depreciation.
C) Merchandise Inventory.
D) Prepaid Insurance.

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All accounts are listed on the unadjusted trial balance regardless of whether there is a balance or not.

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The adjustment for unpaid federal income tax includes a(n)


A) expense and a liability account.
B) expense account only.
C) expense account and a temporary equity account.
D) liability account only.

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Depreciation expense is recorded on all plant assets.

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