A) key business functions should be located in its home country headquarters.
B) local-responsiveness is more important than cost-reductions for competitive advantage.
C) best practices, ideas, and innovations should be diffused throughout the world.
D) the majority of the value creation should take place in the home country.
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Multiple Choice
A) the wealth and per capita income of consumers
B) the ethnicity and religion of consumers
C) the presence of legal institutions in a country
D) the topography of a country
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Multiple Choice
A) political
B) geographic
C) administrative
D) cultural
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Multiple Choice
A) Principal-agent problems cause an MNE to merge with another MNE.
B) Increased competition causes an MNE to close a factory in a developing country.
C) Wages for workers in a factory owned by an MNE increase, causing profits to decline.
D) A sweatshop owned by an MNE has an explosion that kills hundreds of workers.
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Multiple Choice
A) licensing some of its newest designs to overseas competitors
B) acquiring an airplane-parts manufacturer in another country
C) beginning a brownfield project in its home country
D) exporting airplane parts to many other countries
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) an international strategy
B) a focused-differentiation strategy
C) a multidomestic strategy
D) a transnational strategy
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Multiple Choice
A) Pursue a multidomestic strategy, customizing product offerings to suit local preferences.
B) Attempt an international strategy, controlling costs and taking advantage of economies of scale by selling the same (or very similar) products around the globe.
C) Try a global-standardization strategy, which creates standardized products and competes mainly on price.
D) Consider a transnational strategy by creating a blue ocean market.
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Multiple Choice
A) joint ventures
B) acquisitions
C) greenfield operations
D) exports
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) because of the political differences between India and the United States
B) because NAFTA prohibits Walmart from investing in countries outside North America
C) because of the large economic distance between the United States and India
D) because Indian consumers have not accepted Walmart's low-cost strategy
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Multiple Choice
A) international strategy
B) multidomestic strategy
C) global-standardization strategy
D) transnational strategy
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Multiple Choice
A) a firm that manufactures cell phone batteries
B) a firm that extracts and exports iron ore
C) a firm that produces movies
D) a firm that sells wristwatches
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Multiple Choice
A) multidomestic strategy.
B) international strategy.
C) global-standardization strategy.
D) transnational strategy.
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Multiple Choice
A) joint ventures
B) franchising
C) acquisition
D) greenfield operations
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) short-term orientation
B) groupthink
C) embrace of risk taking
D) power distance
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Multiple Choice
A) factor conditions.
B) competitive intensity in a focal industry.
C) demand conditions.
D) related and supporting industries/complementors.
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Multiple Choice
A) Knowledge flow between the local replicas of the multinational enterprises and their U.S. headquarters is limited.
B) Only sales and distribution functions of a multinational enterprise are located in a few key countries.
C) Based on an optimal mix of costs, skills, and PESTEL factors, companies now freely locate business functions anywhere in the world.
D) The typical firm has reorganized from a global enterprise with different centers of expertise to a multinational company with self-contained operations in a few selected countries.
Correct Answer
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