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In a(n) ________ system, each step is dependent on the previous step.

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In the "Making a Plan" step of the PDLC, a(n) ________ is written in natural, ordinary language describing exactly what the computer program is to do.

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________ is the part of the problem statement that describes what a program should do if the input data is invalid.

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Which statement does NOT describe fifth-generation languages?


A) They are the most "natural" of languages.
B) They use a set of short, English-based commands (such as SUB) that speak directly to the CPU.
C) Problems are presented as a series of facts or constraints rather than as a specific algorithm.
D) The system of facts can be queried.

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The process that converts program code into machine language is called ________.


A) documentation
B) variable declaration
C) compilation
D) execution

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The keywords used in programming languages that use decisions to redirect the flow of a program are called ________.


A) pseudocode
B) control structures
C) flowcharts
D) operators

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B

Match each of the following terms to its definition:

Premises
reusability
data
portability
inheritance
method
Responses
an object oriented function or behavior
raw input
the capability to move a completed solution easily from one type of computer to another
a new class can automatically pick up data and methods of an existing class
the ability to apply classes from other projects to a new project

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reusability
data
portability
inheritance
method

Which of the following is the final stage of the program development life cycle (PDLC) ?


A) Making the plan
B) Coding
C) Testing and documentation
D) Debugging the code

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Special symbols called tags are used in which of the following languages?


A) C#
B) Java
C) HTML/XHTML
D) C++

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The acronym HTML stands for ________.

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Hypertext ...

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________ is a powerful programming language that can be used to create a wide range of Windows applications.


A) Visual Basic
B) PHP
C) BASIC
D) HTML

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________ is the instructions programmers have written in a higher-level language.


A) Executable code
B) Base code
C) Compiled code
D) Source code

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A(n) ________ translates source code into an intermediate form, line by line.

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Corona and Magmito can be used to develop ________.


A) complex web applications
B) apps for smartphones
C) Mac software
D) Web pages

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Which of the following would NOT be used to build websites with interactive capabilities?


A) Active Server Pages
B) PHP (hypertext preprocessor)
C) Fortran
D) Java Server Pages

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________-generation languages use symbols and commands to tell the computer what to do.

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A(n) ________ is a control structure that continues to be performed while a test condition is true.

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loop

A(n) ________ is a visual diagram of a process that includes any decisions that are made along the way.

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In object-oriented terms, a derived or modified class is called the ________ class.

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In the ________ phase of the SDLC, exploration of the depth of a problem and development of program specifications take place.

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analysis, Analysis

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