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A value chain includes an entire network of firms, beginning with suppliers and ending when production is complete.

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Which term refers to a set of methods and technologies used to produce a good or service?


A) contingency plan
B) production episode
C) reduction
D) methods plan
E) operations process

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Which term refers to all the activities involved in making products-goods and services-for customers?


A) operations
B) processes
C) planning
D) scheduling
E) performance

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What is quality ownership?

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Quality ownership is the principle of to...

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The biggest challenge of TQM is motivating employees throughout the company to achieve quality goals.

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Automobile, food-processing, and television assembly plants use which type of layout?


A) make-to-order
B) location
C) custom-products
D) quality
E) same-steps

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When Hewlett-Packard simplified its contracts and reduced them from 20 pages to as few as 2, it was engaging in which activity?


A) value-added analysis
B) benchmarking
C) getting closer to the customer
D) supply chain management
E) follow-up

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Which of the following best describes value-added analysis?


A) a TQM tool in which groups of employees work together to improve quality
B) the process of evaluating all work activities, materials flows, and paperwork to determine the value that they create for customers
C) the process by which a company implements the best practices from its own past performance and those of other companies to improve its own products
D) the process by which a company analyzes a product to identify possible improvements
E) a total company commitment to quality management at every stage of the process

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Which of the following is the ability of a product to satisfy a human want or need?


A) utility
B) relative advantage
C) content
D) satisfaction
E) capacity

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Which of the following is another term for the supply chain?


A) the distribution chain
B) the distribution network
C) the value chain
D) the supply network
E) the wholesale network

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FedEx and the U.S. Postal Service compete for many of the same customers. How are their strategies for attracting customers different?

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FedEx emphasizes dependability and a spe...

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When Dell Inc. shares information to improve the overall flow through a system composed of companies working together, it is engaging in which of the following?


A) distribution chain management
B) total quality management
C) supply chain management
D) service channel analysis
E) supplier selection analysis

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ISO 9000 is a certification program attesting that a factory, laboratory, or office has met the rigorous requirements set by the International Organization for Standardization.

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What is an operations capability?

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Operations capability refers to the acti...

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When Ford assembles parts into a Ford Explorer, it creates which type of utility?


A) time
B) form
C) possession
D) place
E) ownership

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Even excellent firms focus on one competence at a time.

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Which term refers to the flow of information, materials, and services from raw-materials suppliers through stages in the operations process until the product reaches the end customer?


A) distribution chain
B) supply chain
C) service channel
D) distribution channel
E) performance channel

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Which operations competence has Toyota given greatest credit for winning orders in the marketplace?


A) quality
B) low cost
C) flexibility
D) dependability
E) exclusivity

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Examining step-by-step procedures to reduce inefficiency most centrally involves which approach?


A) operations scheduling
B) performance analysis
C) value-added analysis
D) methods improvement
E) quality ownership

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Just-in-time (JIT) production systems normally require large amounts of "safety stock" to be maintained in a firm's warehouse.

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