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In the structural organization of many eukaryotic genes, individual exons may be related to which of the following?


A) the sequence of the intron that immediately precedes each exon
B) the number of polypeptides making up the functional protein
C) the various domains of the polypeptide product
D) the number of restriction enzyme cutting sites
E) the number of start sites for transcription

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The following questions refer to Figure 17.2, a table of codons. The following questions refer to Figure 17.2, a table of codons.      -What is the sequence of a peptide based on the following mRNA sequence? 5' )  . . UUUUCUUAUUGUCUU 3' A) leu-cys-tyr-ser-phe B) cyc-phe-tyr-cys-leu C) phe-leu-ile-met-val D) leu-pro-asp-lys-gly E) phe-ser-tyr-cys-leu -What is the sequence of a peptide based on the following mRNA sequence? 5' ) . . UUUUCUUAUUGUCUU 3'


A) leu-cys-tyr-ser-phe
B) cyc-phe-tyr-cys-leu
C) phe-leu-ile-met-val
D) leu-pro-asp-lys-gly
E) phe-ser-tyr-cys-leu

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Once transcribed, eukaryotic mRNA typically undergoes substantial alteration that includes


A) union with ribosomes.
B) fusion into circular forms known as plasmids.
C) linkage to histone molecules.
D) excision of introns.
E) fusion with other newly transcribed mRNA.

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Use the following information to answer the following questions. A transfer RNA (#1) attached to the amino acid lysine enters the ribosome. The lysine binds to the growing polypeptide on the other tRNA (#2) in the ribosome already. -Which enzyme causes a covalent bond to attach lysine to the polypeptide?


A) ATPase
B) lysine synthetase
C) RNA polymerase
D) ligase
E) peptidyl transferase

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