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Which of the following are characteristics of a limited partnership?


A) Limited partners may not participate in the management of the limited partnership.
B) There must be one or more general partners.
C) General partners have unlimited liability.
D) all of the above

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When making financial decisions,managers should always look at marginal,or incremental cash flows.

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Advantages of the corporate form of business organization include


A) easier transfer of ownership.
B) double taxation.
C) minimal legal requirements.
D) none of the above

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The expected return on a riskless asset is greater than zero due to


A) an expected return for delaying consumption.
B) an expected return for opportunity costs.
C) an expected return for taxes.
D) irrational investors who believe risk is always present.

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Investors generally don't like risk.Therefore,a typical investor


A) will not be induced to take on any risk.
B) will only take on the least risk possible.
C) will only take on additional risk if he expects to be compensated in the form of additional return.
D) will only accept a zero return if the risk is zero.

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Investors want a return that satisfies the following expectation(s) :


A) A return for delaying consumption
B) An additional return for taking on risk
C) An additional return for accepting dividends rather than capital gains
D) Both A and B.

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Which of the following is NOT true regarding mortgaged-backed securities (MBS) ?


A) MBS are sold to investors who can hold them as an investment or resell them to other investors.
B) The MBS process allows the mortgage bank or other financial institution that made the original mortgage loan to get its money back out of the loan and lend it to someone else.
C) Securitization provides liquidity to the mortgage market and makes it possible for banks to loan more money to home buyers.
D) All of the above statements are true.

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Executive compensation in the United States


A) is dominated by performance-based compensation that ensures fair and just pay for corporate executives.
B) is dominated by performance-based compensation designed to reduce agency problems.
C) cannot be linked to stock prices as this would create a conflict of interest with existing shareholders.
D) is well below levels in Europe and Asia.

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The primary goal of a publicly owned corporation is to ________.


A) maximize dividends per share
B) maximize shareholder wealth
C) maximize earnings per share after taxes
D) minimize shareholder risk

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S-type corporations have all of the following advantages EXCEPT


A) they are taxed as partnerships.
B) the owners have limited liability.
C) distributions are taxed twice, similar to corporate dividend payments.
D) all owners must be people, no corporations.

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All of the following contributed to recent financial crises EXCEPT


A) Focusing on earnings instead of cash flow.
B) Focusing on the short run.
C) Relying on the efficiency of financial markets.
D) Excessive risk taking due to underestimation of risk.

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The opportunity cost of any choice you make is the highest-valued alternative that you had to give up when you made the choice.

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Which of the following forms of organizations have earnings that are taxed twice,once as business income and once as personal income as the earnings are distributed to the owners in the form of dividends?


A) corporations
B) general partnerships
C) limited partnerships
D) both A and C

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Documents uncovered after the Exxon Valdez oil spill in Alaska revealed that Exxon could have used double-hulled oil tankers that would have prevented the spill,but the cost of refitting their fleet of single-hulled tankers was considered too high.Exxon determined that the cost of cleaning up an oil spill would be less than the cost of refitting the ships,thus increasing shareholder value.Several years after the oil spill,however,Exxon was fined billions of dollars for the spill.How do the costs of the cleanup and the fines pertain to a discussion of maximizing shareholder value and ethical responsibility?

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Managers are supposed to maximize shareh...

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In terms of the costs to organize each,which of the following sequences is correct,moving from highest to lowest cost?


A) general partnership, sole proprietorship, limited partnership, corporation
B) sole proprietorship, general partnership, limited partnership, corporation
C) corporation, limited partnership, general partnership, sole proprietorship
D) sole proprietorship, general partnership, corporation, limited partnership

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There is no legal distinction made between the assets of the business and the personal assets of any of the owners in the limited partnership.

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Shareholder wealth maximization means


A) maximizing earnings per share.
B) maximizing dividends per share.
C) maximizing the price of existing common stock.
D) maximizing stockholders equity.

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One of the problems associated with maximization of total current stock value is that it ignores the timing of a project's return.

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The payment of a dividend to current shareholders will have no impact on a corporation's share price because the cash paid is not available to future potential shareholders who may want to buy the corporation's stock.

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John invested $1,000 in a risky investment and Bill invested $1,000 in a less risky investment.One year later,Bill's investment is worth $1,030.Which of the following statements is MOST correct?


A) If John's investment is worth less than $1,030, then John was irrational to invest in the risky project.
B) John's investment must be worth more than $1,030 because of the risk-return trade-off, given that John's investment was more risky.
C) If John's investment is worth more than $1,030, then Bill was irrational to invest in the less risky investment.
D) The worth of John's investment cannot be determined with the information given.

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