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To transfer an instrument made "to the order" of the payee,the payee must:


A) endorse the instrument
B) deliver the instrument to a third party
C) destroy the original instrument
D) both a and b are necessary
E) none of the other choices are correct

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Don borrows $90,000 to buy a home.His mortgage is with Western Bank.Don is unable to make his mortgage payments.Western forecloses on Don's house and sells it in a judicial sale.The bank gets $95,000 for the house.In this case,it:


A) keeps the extra money as the new owner of the property
B) keeps the extra money to reimburse it for its expenses
C) must pay the secretary of state for the expenses the office has incurred
D) obtain a mechanic's lien against Don
E) none of the other choices

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The most commonly used form of draft is a:


A) check
B) note
C) certificate of deposit
D) deposit slip
E) promissory note

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A possessory lien applies to personal property.

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If a negotiable instrument is transferred by negotiation,the transferee takes the instrument:


A) with all of the transferor's rights and responsibilities
B) free of the transferor's responsibilities
C) with the duties that have been assigned to the instrument by the bearer
D) with the rights that have been assigned to the instrument by the holder in due course
E) none of the other choices

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When real estate itself is used to secure a debt obligation it is evidenced by a(n) :


A) certificate of real estate
B) draft
C) lien
D) credit report
E) none of the other choices are correct

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In Matter of Kmart Corp.the appeals court held that Kmart could make payments to preferred vendors,rather than others with better claims,as part of a rational Chapter 11 strategy to remain in business.

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In In re Darby the appeals court held that a person bankrupt under Chapter 13 is entitled to have cable television service so long as they make payments in advance.

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If an instrument is made __________,the party in possession is required only to deliver the instrument to transfer it.


A) "to transferee"
B) "to holder"
C) "to possessor"
D) "to recipient"
E) none of the other choices are correct

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Debts of the bankrupt under Chapter 13:


A) are all discharged
B) are discharged,if they involve past taxes
C) are discharged,if they involve alimony
D) are discharged only in part
E) none of the other choices

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To meet the UCC's requirements for negotiability,an instrument must be in writing.

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Capital refers to:


A) a company's ability to extend credit to a customer
B) the debtor's assets to secure debt
C) the debtor's ability to pay
D) the debtor's reputation
E) none of the other choices are correct

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The party who borrows money (gets credit)is called the creditor.

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A general creditor usually collects on a debt owed by an insolvent debtor by taking collateral from the debtor to sell for debt payment.

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If a negotiable instrument is transferred by negotiation,the transferee takes the instrument:


A) with all of the transferor's rights and responsibilities
B) with all of transferor's responsibilities,but none of the rights
C) with the duties that have been assigned to the instrument by the bearer
D) with the rights that have been assigned to the instrument by the holder in due course
E) none of the other choices

Correct Answer

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Each year,approximately how many individuals in the U.S.file for bankruptcy?


A) ten thousand
B) twenty thousand
C) one hundred thousand
D) five hundred thousand
E) over one million

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A bill of exchange is a draft that guarantees payment for goods in international trade.

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A note involves two parties,the maker and the payee.Payment must be on demand.

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A(n) _____________ is a note promising to repay borrowed money,probably with interest.


A) negotiable instrument
B) negotiable note
C) promissory note
D) lending note
E) borrowing note

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When personal property is used as collateral to back up a loan,the note created is a:


A) balloon note
B) fixed note
C) personal note
D) property note
E) none of the other choices are correct

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