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When assessing a patient with a hydrocolloid dressing,the nurse finds the formation of a soft,white-yellow gel that is adherent to the wound and has a very slight odor.How does the nurse evaluate this outcome?


A) As an expected occurrence
B) As a wound infection requiring a culture
C) As an adverse reaction to the hydrocolloid components
D) As excessive exudate requiring a different type of dressing

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A

___________ healing takes place when tissue is cleanly cut and the margins are reapproximated.

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Primary
Primary heal...

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_______________ dressings are used for wounds that require debridement.

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Moist-to-dry
Moist-t...

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The _____________ dressings (DuoDERM,Restore,Tegasorb)provide a moist environment for wound healing while facilitating the softening and subsequent removal of wound debris.

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hydrocolloid
The hydrocolloid dressings ...

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____________ dressings contain a shiny,nonadherent surface on one side that does not stick to the wound.Drainage passes through the nonadherent surface to the outer gauze dressing.

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Telfa gauze Telfa gauze dressings contain a shiny,nonadherent surface on one side that does not stick to the wound.Drainage passes through the nonadherent surface to the outer gauze dressing.

What must the nurse remember when using a foam dressing?


A) No secondary dressing is required
B) Either side may be applied facing the wound
C) Not all foam dressings are the same
D) Foam cannot be used in the presence of an infection

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In caring for a patient who has an abdominal binder,it is expected that the nurse will do which of the following? (Select all that apply.)


A) Remove the binder at least every 8 hours
B) Evaluate the patient's ability to ventilate every 4 hours
C) Evaluate the patient's ability to ventilate every 8 hours
D) Remove the binder at least daily

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How does a nurse categorize for documentation exudate that is clear and watery?


A) Serous
B) Purulent
C) Sanguineous
D) Serosanguineous

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The nurse would consider a dry dressing appropriate for a wound that requires which of the following?


A) Protection
B) Debridement
C) Absorption of heavy exudate
D) Healing by second intention

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How should the nurse proceed when applying a pressure bandage?


A) Elevate the extremity or area of bleeding
B) Wrap pressure-bandage gauze in a proximal-to-distal direction
C) Apply pressure to diminish the pulse to the distal body part
D) Wrap tape around the circumference of the site to secure the gauze padding

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A

The nurse is changing a film dressing over a wound that is showing a large amount of drainage.How should the nurse proceed?


A) Apply a film dressing after culturing the wound
B) Apply a film dressing after cleansing the area
C) Choose another type of dressing for this wound
D) Keep the wound open to air

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The patient is brought from a construction site to the emergency department with a pipe puncturing his abdomen.The pipe is still in place.The patient is triaged and is scheduled for the operating room.What should the nurse do while waiting for the surgeon?


A) Pull the pipe out in the direction of entry
B) Push the pipe through to the other side, then out
C) Leave the pipe in place
D) None of the above

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The patient has a large,deep wound on the sacral region.How would the nurse correctly pack the wound?


A) By filling two thirds of the wound cavity
B) By leaving saline-soaked folded gauze squares in place
C) By putting the dressing in very tightly
D) By extending only to the upper edge of the wound

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A _______________ is a clear,adherent,nonabsorptive,polyurethane moisture- and vapor-permeable dressing that often is used following laparoscopic surgery,for protection over high-friction areas,and as a dressing over an intravenous (IV)catheter.

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transparent dressing
A transparent dress...

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Healing by __________ intention occurs when a wound is left open.Healing results in the formation of granulation tissue from the bottom of the wound and eventual epithelialization from the sides of the wound to close the defect.

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secondary
Healing by secondary intention...

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Which of the following are examples of wounds that heal by secondary intention? (Select all that apply.)


A) Burns
B) Surgical incisions
C) Infected wounds
D) Deep pressure ulcers

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The patient is being sent home from the hospital following a cardiac catheterization.What should the nurse instruct the patient to do,if bleeding should occur at the femoral artery puncture site?


A) Call the physician immediately
B) Call 9-1-1
C) Apply pressure to the site
D) Apply a new bandage

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Which of the following is an appropriate procedure for the nurse to implement during the application of an absorption or alginate dressing?


A) Never cut the dressing to fit the wound
B) Irrigate the wound gently to remove residual gel
C) Fill the wound cavity entirely with the dressing material
D) Never use a secondary dressing

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Dressings serve several functions.Which of the following is a function of a dressing? (Select all that apply.)


A) Maintains a moist environment
B) Prevents the spread of microorganisms
C) Increases patient comfort
D) Controls bleeding
E) None of above

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The nurse is preparing to apply a bandage to a dressing on the wrist of a small child.How should the nurse proceed?


A) Use a 3-inch bandage
B) Use a 2-inch bandage
C) Apply from the elbow toward the wrist
D) Secure the bandage with a safety pin

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