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Which of the following is one of the three arguments in favor of narrow corporate social responsibility discussed in Chapter 5?


A) business-can-handle-it
B) let-government-do-it
C) society-lacks-the-expertise
D) visible-hand

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Milton Friedman argues that business has a responsibility to provide employment, refrain from polluting, and eliminate discrimination, even when it's not profitable to do so.

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An effective professional or business moral code-as well as the public's awareness of this code-is never good for business.

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It is never profitable for corporations to acknowledge that business should be conducted to make a positive contribution to society rather than just make a profit.

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False

Externalities are the unintended negative (or in some cases positive) consequences that an economic transaction between two parties can have on some third party.

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John Kenneth Galbraith rejects the assumption that Smith's invisible hand will solve all social and economic problems.

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The debate over corporate moral agency hinges on which issue?


A) Corporate decision
B) Corporate punishment
C) Individual responsibility
D) Corporate fit

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Externalities give us a reason to support the narrow view of corporate responsibility.

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False

The business-can't-handle-it argument is an argument in favor of a broad view of corporate responsibility.

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The case of Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission ruled that corporations could spend money to support political candidates.

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In his essay "Social Responsibility and Economic Efficiency," Kenneth Arrow has argued that corporations only have a responsibility to maximize shareholder profits.

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According to Milton Friedman, business has no social responsibilities other than to maximize profits so long as it follows the rules of the game.

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True

The idea that corporations will impose their values on us supports one of the arguments for the narrow view of corporate social responsibility.

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Melvin Anshen suggests that there is a relationship between business and society which he termed as


A) "share the wealth."
B) "the rich get richer and the poor get poorer."
C) "social contract."
D) "one for all and all for one."

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Kenneth Arrow discussed two important situations in which profit maximization can be socially inefficient. One of these occurs when


A) there is an imbalance of knowledge between buyer and seller.
B) business would be an "inept custodian" of public values.
C) firms are unwilling or simply refuse to maximize profits.
D) corporate culture promotes dysfunctional social relations.

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The "rules of the game" for corporate work are intended to


A) let the games begin.
B) promote open and free competition.
C) destroy the competition.
D) make business fun.

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Manuel Velasquez claims that the corporate internal decision structure of a corporation shows that a corporation can have both intentions and intentionality.

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Most Americans believe a corporation's top obligation is to its


A) nation.
B) stockholders.
C) community.
D) employees.

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Which of the following contributed to the more relaxed incorporation procedures of modern times?


A) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state.
B) The move from mercantilist thinking to a belief in Benjamin Franklin's invisible hand.
C) The idea that incorporation is a gift from the state.
D) The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition..

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In the corporate world, the board of directors will typically


A) rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management.
B) write the policies and procedures.
C) be there just for show.
D) hire and fire people for key management positions.

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