Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Why should ultrasonic cleaning or automatic instrument washers be used instead of routine hand-scrubbing to clean contaminated dental instruments?


A) Ultrasonic cleaning and instrument washers sterilize the instruments.
B) Ultrasonic cleaning and instrument washers are less expensive.
C) Hand-scrubbing does not get the instruments clean.
D) Hand-scrubbing increases the chances of sharps injuries.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Proper steam sterilization involves placing the instruments in a completely closed container before processing them through the sterilizer.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Paper bags for steam sterilization are best used to package:


A) metal impression trays.
B) hand mirrors and napkin chains.
C) explorers and periodontal probes.
D) lightweight nonsharp items.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Why should handpieces be heat sterilized rather than wiped off with a disinfectant between patients?


A) Because wiping off the outside will cause the handpiece to rust
B) Because wiping off the outside will not kill the microbes that were retracted up inside the handpiece
C) Because wiping off the outside could allow some of the damaging disinfectant to get inside the handpiece and destroy it
D) Because heat sterilization will help the internal lubricant spread to all surfaces in the turbine chamber

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

When designing a sterilization facility and purchasing a new sterilizer, one should look for clearance of the desired sterilizer by what federal agency?


A) EPA
B) OSHA
C) CDC
D) FDA

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Bacillus atrophaeus spores are used to monitor which of the following sterilizers?


A) Dry heat sterilizer
B) Unsaturated chemical vapor sterilizer
C) Steam sterilizer
D) Dry heat sterilizer and steam sterilizer

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements is true about ultrasonic cleaning of dental instruments?


A) Never use a basket when cleaning loose instruments.
B) Using dishwashing detergent is best for cleaning dental instruments.
C) Used cleaning solution contains live microbes.
D) Instrument cassettes cannot be cleaned in an ultrasonic cleaner.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to the CDC, how should non-heat-sensitive semi-critical instruments be prepared for use?


A) Thoroughly wiped down with alcohol
B) Processed with high-level disinfection
C) Sterilized in an ultrasonic cleaner
D) Heat sterilized

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

How should instrument packages or cassettes be placed into the sterilizer chamber?


A) On their edges or in a single layer
B) Layered flat and stacked upon one another
C) Packed tight to reduce any air space between the packages or cassettes
D) One cassette or package at a time regardless of its size

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

How would you sterilize burs made of carbon steel?


A) In a steam autoclave at 121° C
B) In a steam autoclave at 134° C
C) In a dry heat sterilizer
D) In boiling water

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to the CDC, semi-critical instruments are those that:


A) penetrate soft tissue, contacts, bone, enters into or contacts the bloodstream or other normally sterile tissue.
B) contact mucous membranes but will not penetrate soft tissue, contact bone, enter into or contact the bloodstream or other normally sterile tissue.
C) contact the skin.
D) are very expensive and in short supply.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the rationale for the pre-cleaning step as part of instrument processing?


A) To remove as much of the bioburden as possible to give the sterilization step the best chance to work
B) To help ensure the proper functioning of the instruments after instrument processing
C) To help maintain sterility of the instruments after instrument processing
D) To facilitate the cleaning process by keeping the debris on the instruments from drying

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the main concern or precaution with using a dry heat oven-type sterilizer?


A) There is no biological indicator that can be used to monitor the sterilization process.
B) It has a long sterilization time.
C) It causes corrosion of carbon steel instruments.
D) It requires the purchase and use of a special chemical sterilizing solution.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Paper/plastic peel pouches cannot be used in a(n) _____ sterilizer.


A) dry heat
B) steam
C) unsaturated chemical vapor
D) dry heat or steam

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

"Autoclave" tape is used for which type of sterilization monitoring?


A) Chemical
B) Biological
C) Mechanical
D) Mechanical and biological

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The reason for holding (presoaking) instruments prior to cleaning is to:


A) prevent rusting.
B) kill microbes.
C) reduce water spotting.
D) facilitate cleaning.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the correct sequence of the instrument processing steps?


A) Pre-cleaning, holding, sterilization, corrosion control, packaging, monitoring, handling
B) Holding, pre-cleaning, corrosion control, packaging, sterilization, monitoring, handling
C) Corrosion control, pre-cleaning, packaging, holding, sterilization, monitoring, handling
D) Pre-cleaning, corrosion control, holding, sterilization, packaging, handling, monitoring

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to the CDC, how often is one to perform mechanical monitoring of a sterilizer?


A) Once a day
B) Once a week
C) Once a month
D) Every load

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What should be done to the instruments at the end of a steam sterilization cycle?


A) Immediately place the packages or cassettes on a countertop for cooling and drying in the room air.
B) Unwrap the instruments and cool them down by dipping in cold sterile water.
C) Remove the instruments from the packaging material and ultrasonically clean them.
D) Let the instrument packages dry inside the sterilizer before handling them.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What is the main reason for packaging instruments before they are placed in a sterilizer?


A) To prevent dirt or dust in the sterilizer from depositing on the instruments
B) To protect the instrument from recontamination after sterilization
C) To keep the killed microbes inside the packages so they won't contaminate the sterilizer chamber
D) To prevent rusting of the instruments

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 21 - 40 of 48

Related Exams

Show Answer