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Which statement concerning reconstituted families is true?


A) Difficulties are more likely if both parents bring children into the family.
B) The first few years in the new family tend to be the time of least conflict.
C) Boys tend to resent step-fathers more than girls resent step-mothers.
D) Children in blended reconstituted families are less likely to show antisocial behaviors than children from intact two-parent families.

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Which is a commonly cited advantage of the extended family household?


A) Fewer mouths to feed
B) Provides for shared responsibility for raising children
C) Ensures more income for family
D) Provides safe environment for gay/lesbian couple to raise a family

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Mallory works two different jobs to make ends meet and, as a result, she is so wrapped up in her own problems that she has little time to devote to her children. They basically do whatever they want and Mallory seems not to care. Which style of child rearing does this reflect?


A) Authoritative
B) Authoritarian
C) Permissive
D) Neglectful

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As a child, Chester was physically abused by his mother. He has now begun to physically abuse his daughter. His behavior best exemplifies


A) spillover effects.
B) intergenerational transmission of parenting.
C) an extended family household.
D) middle generation squeeze.

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The permissive parenting approach is characterized by _____ acceptance-responsiveness and _____ demandingness-control.


A) high; high
B) high; low
C) low; high
D) low; low

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When asked to describe her parenting style, Mercedes says, "I can sum it up in a single word: indulgent!" This description indicates that Mercedes is best classified as being a(n) _____ parent.


A) authoritarian
B) authoritative
C) moderate
D) permissive

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Which is the best example of an extended family household?


A) A mother and father, their children, and the grandparents who live with them
B) Mother, father, and their 12 children
C) A large group of orphans residing in the same room
D) A single man and his roommate

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How many of the following (convenience, trail marriage, alternative to marriage) are reasons for cohabitation?


A) 0
B) 1
C) 2
D) 3

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Most parents who abuse their children


A) never witnessed or experienced violence when they were children.
B) have an inflated sense of self-esteem.
C) have inaccurate expectations concerning child development.
D) are older fathers.

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Describe the role of sibling relations and rivalries from childhood through adulthood.

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Which statement concerning remarriage is true?


A) The rate of divorce among remarried couples is near 25%.
B) The impact on children is worsened if both parents bring children into the reconstituted family.
C) Boys tend to have a harder time adjusting to being in a reconstituted marriage.
D) Within a year of the remarriage, children in reconstituted families show no psychological or behavioral differences from children in intact first-marriage families.

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Which item tends to increase in older married couples?


A) Passion
B) Affection
C) Conflicts
D) Venting

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As a "remote" grandparent, Lilo _____ her grandson Stitch.


A) enjoys being a part-time parent for
B) seldom sees
C) goes to lots of activities with
D) lives with

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According to the _____ theory, a family is like a whole body consisting of interrelated parts (people) that affect each other as well as the family as a whole.

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Autonomy is best defined as


A) the capacity to make independent decisions.
B) a high dependence on the ideas of others.
C) the ability to sense and react to the emotional states of others.
D) a strong sense of belonging to a larger group (collective) .

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According to the child effects model, parents alone impact children's behavior.

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_____ couples are most likely to experience societal discrimination including the inability to make life-or-death decisions concerning their partner.


A) Blended family
B) Gay or lesbian
C) Middle generation squeeze
D) Nuclear family

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The conceptualization of a "family as a system" best matches the _____ approach to psychology.


A) bioecological
B) classical conditioning
C) psychodynamic
D) Gestalt

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In terms of the cause and effect of a child's behavior, the parent effects model tends to view the influence


A) as a one-way street.
B) as a two-way street.
C) as a random occurrence.
D) as genetic.

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In the United States, most grandparents prefer a role that is


A) high in enjoyment and high in responsibility.
B) high in enjoyment and low in responsibility.
C) low in enjoyment and high in responsibility.
D) low in enjoyment and low in responsibility.

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