A) Leaching out essential plant nutrients
B) Diminishing the supply of Oxygen available to the tree
C) Releasing ions that are toxic to the trees
D) A and B are correct
E) A and C are correct
Correct Answer
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Temperatures have risen twice as fast as the rest of the world during the past 50 years
B) Soot is darkening the ice, causing it to reflect more radiation
C) Sea ice is increasing while land based ice is decreasing
D) A and B are correct
E) None of the above
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Oceans remove about 25% to 30% of the atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by humans.
B) Oceans reflect sunlight back into space before the ultraviolet wavelengths are converted into infrared radiation.
C) Oceans absorb about 40% of the methane out of the atmosphere that has been produced by rice paddies and livestock.
D) Oceans help to reduce the level of water vapor in the atmosphere through condensation and transpiration.
E) All of these answers.
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Multiple Choice
A) increased photochemical smog
B) reduced crop yields
C) immune system suppression
D) reduced phytoplankton populations
E) all of these answers
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Multiple Choice
A) droplets of sulfuric acid
B) sulfur dioxide
C) suspended solid particles
D) Ozone
E) None of the above
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Multiple Choice
A) Temperature inversions occur when a layer of cold air prevents warm air from rising.
B) Temperature inversions exacerbate pollution problems.
C) Temperature inversions last only a few minutes to a few hours.
D) Normally, cool air near Earth's surface expands and rises, carrying pollutants higher into the troposphere.
E) Temperature inversions help prevent air pollution.
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Short Answer
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True/False
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) The amount of heat trapped in the troposphere depends on concentrations of greenhouse gases.
B) The greenhouse effect is a new theory that explains the warming of the atmosphere.
C) Heat trapped by greenhouse gases keeps the planet warm enough for life.
D) The predominant greenhouse gases are water vapor, carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide.
E) It has been confirmed by numerous lab experiments and measurements of atmospheric temperatures at different altitudes.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) continue to boycott the Kyoto Protocol
B) lead the way in creating a new international agreement on climate change
C) reduce our carbon emissions to 1990 levels by 2020
D) all of these answers
E) lead the way in creating a new international agreement on climate change and reduce our carbon emissions to 1990 levels by 2020
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True/False
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True/False
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Short Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) decreased food production
B) reductions in biodiversity
C) a rise in sea level
D) more moderate weather
E) spread of tropical diseases
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Multiple Choice
A) It is found in carpets.
B) It is found in plastic products.
C) It causes kidney damage.
D) It causes liver damage.
E) All of these answers
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True/False
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True/False
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