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Which of the following structural conflicts occurs when individuals do not have knowledge of another department's objectives?​


A) ​Interdependence
B) Goal differences​
C) Status inconsistency​
D) Jurisdictional ambiguity​

Correct Answer

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In the context of conflict management strategies, the _____ is founded on different assumptions: the potential for win-win outcomes, honest communication, trust, openness to risk and vulnerability, and the notion that the whole may be greater than the sum of the parts.​


A) ​competitive strategy
B) cooperative strategy​
C) compensating strategy​
D) complaisant strategy​

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Jack, a sales manager, is confronted by Jessica, a dissatisfied customer.Jessica claims that she has received a defective piece of merchandise and wants to make a complaint.Jack tells her that she needs to fill out a complaint form, which will be reviewed by the frontline staff, and recorded into the complaint-handling system.After that, the senior management would conduct an investigation on her complaint and give her a response within 20 working days.The conflict resolution technique used by Jack in this situation is called _____.​


A) ​distributive bargaining
B) administrative orbiting​
C) due process nonaction​
D) character assassination​

Correct Answer

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_____ is the ability to see life from another person's perspective.​


A) ​Attribution
B) Empathy​
C) Displacement​
D) Rationalization​

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Cross-cultural negotiations can be more effective if each party learns as much about the other cultures as possible.​

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An organizational goal that is more important to both parties in a conflict than their individual or group goals is a(n) _____.​


A) ​superordinate goal
B) strategic goal​
C) intermediate goal​
D) operational goal​

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The major behavioral tendency associated with the high versus middle versus low power relationship is suboptimization.​

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_____ is a conflict evident for middle managers in which conflicting expectations are placed on the manager from bosses and employees.​


A) ​Negativism
B) Functional conflict​
C) Role conflict​
D) Displacement​

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Aaron is studying in elementary school.He falls sick, and Martin, Aaron's father is immediately called to take Aaron home.Martin has an important meeting to attend at work and there is no one else available to take Aaron home.This is an example of _____.​


A) ​interrole conflict
B) intrarole conflict​
C) person-role conflict​
D) interpersonal conflict​

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a cause of conflict related to an organization's structure?​


A) ​Authority relations
B) Skills and abilities​
C) Values and ethics​
D) Perceptions​

Correct Answer

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_____ is a compromise mechanism whereby an individual patterns his or her behavior after another's.​


A) ​Rationalization
B) Fantasy​
C) Fixation​
D) Identification​

Correct Answer

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In the context of managing intrapersonal conflicts, political skills can:​


A) ​help people crystallize their values and serve as opportunities for personal growth.
B) help understand power networks in organizations.​
C) help resolve conflicts by enabling an individual to direct anger toward someone who is not the source of the conflict.​
D) help buffer the negative effects of stress that stem from role conflicts.​

Correct Answer

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As organizations move toward the team approach and empowerment, there should be less potential for conflict from _____.​


A) ​cultural differences
B) goal differences​
C) authority relationships​
D) status inconsistencies​

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true of intragroup conflict?​


A) ​Conflicts within a team can never be functional.
B) Face-to-face interactions hinder the development of trust.​
C) Virtual teams are not immune to conflict.​
D) Telephone conversations early on cannot eliminate later conflicts in virtual teams.​

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true of distributive bargaining?​


A) ​It causes negotiators to focus on their similarities.
B) It is a competitive, win-lose approach to negotiations.​
C) It allows members from different departments to work together.​
D) It is a style low on both assertiveness and cooperativeness.​

Correct Answer

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The high versus middle versus low power network illustrates the conflict felt by middle managers.​

Correct Answer

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In the context of confronting and negotiating, sometimes _____ causes negotiators to focus so much on their differences that they ignore their common ground.​


A) ​distributive bargaining
B) nonaction​
C) integrative negotiation​
D) secrecy​

Correct Answer

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In the context of changing structure of an organization, a(n) _____ is a liaison between groups with very different interests.​


A) ​integrator
B) role incumbent​
C) team sender​
D) investigator​

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is true of negotiation?​


A) ​It is a way of opening dialogue between groups that have difficulty communicating.
B) It helps groups realize their similarities rather than their differences.​
C) It involves an open discussion of problem solutions.​
D) It is delaying action on a conflict by buying time.​

Correct Answer

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Conflict between groups leads to decreased competition.​

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