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Briefly explain enterprise resource planning core components.

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Enterprise resource planning (ERP)core c...

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Enterprise resource planning control refers to the locus of control over the computing systems and data contained in these systems,as well as decision making authority.

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Define internally focused systems and externally focused systems.

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Information systems (IS)can be used to g...

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The several processes associated with the acquiring of goods from external vendors are collectively referred to as the ________ process.


A) make-to-stock
B) make-to-order
C) order-to-cash
D) plan-to-produce
E) procure-to-pay

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Which of the following goods are typically produced under a make-to-order approach?


A) expensive high-volume goods
B) cheap high-volume goods
C) very expensive low-volume goods
D) mass-produced goods
E) goods from external vendors

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A legacy system is an integrated suite of business applications for virtually every department,process,and industry that allows companies to integrate information across operations on a company-wide basis using one large database.

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Enterprise resource planning (ERP)core components support the primary external activities of the organization that deals with suppliers and customers.

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A ________ information flow relates to the information that is produced by a company and sent along to another organization.


A) stand-alone
B) legacy
C) packaged
D) custom
E) downstream

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The hardware and software that must be implemented to support the applications that the primary activities use are a part of the ________ activities.


A) human resources
B) technology development
C) procurement
D) inbound logistics
E) infrastructure

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Which of the following is a core activity according to the value chain model?


A) human resource activities
B) technology development
C) operations and manufacturing
D) administrative activities
E) infrastructure activities

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Whenever an order is placed with online retailers,the retailers put together the order,ship it,and charge the payment to the customer's credit card.This process of selling a product or service is known as the ________ process.


A) make-to-order
B) time-to-market
C) order-to-cash
D) procure-to-pay
E) make-to-stock

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Systems that focus on the specific needs of individual departments are typically not designed to communicate with other systems in the organization and are therefore referred to as stand-alone applications.

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Traditionally,companies are organized around five distinct functional areas.Which of the following is one of them?


A) supply chain management
B) risk management
C) technology management
D) communication management
E) systems management

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Which of the following uses a pull-based approach?


A) make-to-order
B) make-to-stock
C) plan-to-produce
D) account-to-report
E) acquire-to-dispose

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The features and modules that an enterprise system comes with out of the box are referred to as the ________ version.


A) best-practices
B) reengineered
C) vanilla
D) customized
E) modified

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The core business processes common to most business organizations are order-to-cash,procure-to-pay,and make-to-stock.

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An internally focused system helps an organization coordinate with its ________.


A) suppliers
B) business partners
C) producers
D) departments
E) customers

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Which of the following is the first step in the procure-to-pay process?


A) negotiate price and terms
B) issue purchase order
C) receive goods
D) receive invoice
E) settle payment

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If the ________ version does not support a certain business process,the company may require a customized version.


A) best-practices
B) reengineered
C) vanilla
D) customized
E) modified

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Which of the following is true regarding the formula for success of an enterprise system?


A) Enterprise systems implementations should include personnel from different departments.
B) The success of an enterprise system depends directly on the support received from middle-management.
C) Enterprise systems are simple to understand and implement when compared to stand-alone systems.
D) Using outside consultants tends to complicate the implementation of an enterprise system.
E) Once enterprise systems go live, employees experience an immediate growth in productivity.

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