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Insider trading does not offer any advantages if the financial markets are:


A) weak form efficient.
B) semiweak form efficient.
C) semistrong form efficient.
D) strong form efficient.
E) inefficient.

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The hypothesis that market prices reflect all available information of every kind is called _____ form efficiency.


A) open
B) strong
C) semistrong
D) weak
E) stable

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A lawyer works for a firm that advises corporate firms planning to sue other corporations for antitrust damages. He finds that he can "beat the market" by short-selling the stock of the firm that will be sued. This finding is a violation of the:


A) moderate form of the efficient market hypothesis.
B) semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis.
C) strong form of the efficient market hypothesis.
D) weak form of the efficient market hypothesis.
E) None of these.

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Suppose that firms with unexpectedly high earnings earn abnormally high returns for several months after the announcement. This would be evidence of:


A) efficient markets in the weak form.
B) inefficient markets in the weak form.
C) efficient markets in the semistrong form.
D) inefficient markets in the semistrong form.
E) inefficient markets in the strong form.

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In order to create value from capital budgeting decisions,the firm is likely to:


A) locate an unsatisfied demand for a particular product or service.
B) create a barrier to make it more difficult for other firms to compete.
C) produce products or services at a lower cost than the competition.
D) locate an unsatisfied demand for a particular product or service and produce products or services at a lower cost than the competition.
E) locate an unsatisfied demand for a particular product or service; create a barrier to make it more difficult for other firms to compete; and produce products or services at a lower cost than the competition.

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Which of the following is true?


A) Most empirical evidence is consistent with strong form efficiency.
B) Most empirical evidence is inconsistent with weak form efficiency.
C) Strong form market efficiency is not supported by the empirical evidence.
D) Both Most empirical evidence is consistent with strong form efficiency; and Strong form market efficiency is not supported by the empirical evidence.
E) Both Most empirical evidence is inconsistent with weak form efficiency; and Strong form market efficiency is not supported by the empirical evidencE.

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Event studies attempt to measure:


A) the influence of information released to the market on returns in days surrounding its announcement.
B) if the market is at least semistrong form efficient.
C) whether there is a significant reaction to public announcements.
D) All of these.
E) None of these.

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Market efficiency says:


A) prices may not reflect underlying value.
B) a good financial manager can time stock sales.
C) managers may profitably speculate in foreign currency.
D) managers cannot boost stock prices through creative accounting.
E) None of these.

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Which of the following statements is true?


A) In efficient markets, a stock's price should change with the arrival of new information.
B) Average stock returns are higher in January than other months.
C) Studies by Fama and French and others find that returns of high book to market stocks are much higher than low book to market value stocks to be consistent with the efficient market hypothesis.
D) All of these.
E) None of these.

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Valuable financing opportunities can be created by:


A) fooling investors.
B) reducing costs or increasing subsidies.
C) the creation of a new security.
D) fooling investors and reducing costs or increasing subsidies.
E) fooling investors; reducing costs or increasing subsidies; and the creation of a new security.

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The notion that actual capital markets,such as the NYSE,are fairly priced is called the:


A) Efficient Markets Hypothesis (EMH) .
B) Law of One Price.
C) Open Markets Theorem.
D) Laissez-Faire Axiom.
E) Monopoly Pricing Theorem.

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Strong form market efficiency


A) accurately reflects all information, both public and private.
B) only accurately reflects private information.
C) reflects only public information.
D) implies weak form market inefficiency.
E) implies semi-strong form market inefficiency.

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The abnormal return in an event study is described as:


A) the return earned on the day of announcement for the stock.
B) the excess return earned on the day of announcement for the stock.
C) the total return earned for the investment holding period.
D) All of these.
E) None of these.

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If you excel in analyzing the future outlook of firms,you would prefer that the financial markets be ____ form efficient so that you can have an advantage in the marketplace.


A) weak
B) semiweak
C) semistrong
D) strong
E) perfect

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Studies of the performance of professionally managed mutual funds find that these funds:


A) do not outperform a market index. Assuming mutual fund managers rely primarily on public information, this finding refutes the semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis.
B) do not outperform a market index. Assuming mutual fund managers rely primarily on public information, this finding supports the semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis.
C) outperform a market index. Assuming mutual fund managers rely primarily on public information, this finding refutes the semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis.
D) outperform a market index. Assuming mutual fund managers rely primarily on public information, this finding supports the semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis.
E) Both outperform a market index. Assuming mutual fund managers rely primarily on public information, this finding refutes the semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis; and outperform a market index. Assuming mutual fund managers rely primarily on public information, this finding supports the semistrong form of the efficient market hypothesis.

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In an efficient market when a firm makes an announcement of a new product or product enhancement with superior technology providing positive NPV,the price of the stock will:


A) rise gradually over the next few days.
B) decline gradually over the next few days.
C) rise on the same day to the new price.
D) stay at the same price, with no net effect.
E) drop on the same day to the new pricE.

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The hypothesis that market prices reflect all publicly available information is called _____ form efficiency.


A) open
B) strong
C) semistrong
D) weak
E) stable

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An investor who picks a portfolio by throwing darts at the financial pages:


A) believes that efficient markets will protect the portfolio from harm as all information is priced.
B) believes that riskier portfolios earn the same as less risky portfolios.
C) does so because stock prices do not matter; only cash flow generated matters.
D) Both believes that efficient markets will protect the portfolio from harm as all information is priced; and does so because stock prices do not matter; and only cash flow generated matters.
E) Both believes that riskier portfolios earn the same as less risky portfolios; and does so because stock prices do not matter; and only cash flow generated matters.

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The average serial correlation,which indicates if there is a relationship between yesterday's return and today's return for the 100 largest companies is


A) positive, and large.
B) not possible to calculate.
C) zero.
D) positive, but small.
E) negative, but small.

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Define the three forms of market efficiency.

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The student should present a straightfor...

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