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When a tax is placed on the buyers of a product, the


A) size of the market decreases.
B) effective price received by sellers decreases, and the price paid by buyers increases.
C) demand for the product decreases.
D) All of the above are correct.

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If a tax is imposed on the sellers of a product, then the tax burden will fall entirely on the sellers.

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If the government passes a law requiring sellers of mopeds to send $200 to the government for every moped they sell, then


A) the supply curve for mopeds shifts downward by $200.
B) sellers of mopeds receive $200 less per moped than they were receiving before the tax.
C) buyers of mopeds are unaffected by the tax.
D) None of the above is correct.

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Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation   and supply for the product is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $17 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market? and supply for the product is given by the equation Scenario 6-2 Suppose demand for a product is given by the equation   and supply for the product is given by the equation   -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $17 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market? -Refer to Scenario 6-2. Suppose the government sets a price ceiling at $17 for this product. Is this price ceiling binding, and what will be the size of the shortage/surplus in this market?

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The price ceiling will not be ...

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Figure 6-7 Figure 6-7   -Refer to Figure 6-7. For a price ceiling to be binding in this market, it would have to be set at A)  any price below $7. B)  any price above $3. C)  any price below $9. D)  any price above $7. -Refer to Figure 6-7. For a price ceiling to be binding in this market, it would have to be set at


A) any price below $7.
B) any price above $3.
C) any price below $9.
D) any price above $7.

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Rent-control laws dictate a minimum rent that landlords may charge tenants.

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Which of the following is correct?


A) Workers determine the supply of labor, and firms determine the demand for labor.
B) Workers determine the demand for labor, and firms determine the supply of labor.
C) The labor market is a single market for all different types of workers.
D) The price of the product produced by labor adjusts to balance the supply of labor and the demand for labor.

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Figure 6-19 Figure 6-19   -Refer to Figure 6-19. Suppose a tax of $2 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will sellers receive per unit after the tax is imposed? A)  $3 B)  between $3 and $5 C)  between $5 and $7 D)  $7 -Refer to Figure 6-19. Suppose a tax of $2 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will sellers receive per unit after the tax is imposed?


A) $3
B) between $3 and $5
C) between $5 and $7
D) $7

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Table 6-2 Table 6-2    -Refer to Table 6-2. A price ceiling set at $20 will A)  be binding and will result in a shortage of 75 units. B)  be binding and will result in a shortage of 200 units. C)  be binding and will result in a shortage of 125 units. D)  not be binding. -Refer to Table 6-2. A price ceiling set at $20 will


A) be binding and will result in a shortage of 75 units.
B) be binding and will result in a shortage of 200 units.
C) be binding and will result in a shortage of 125 units.
D) not be binding.

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Suppose the government imposes a 20-cent tax on the sellers of artificially-sweetened beverages. The tax would shift


A) demand, raising both the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for artificially-sweetened beverages.
B) demand, lowering the equilibrium price and raising the equilibrium quantity in the market for artificially- sweetened beverages.
C) supply, raising the equilibrium price and lowering the equilibrium quantity in the market for artificially- sweetened beverages.
D) supply, lowering the equilibrium price and raising the equilibrium quantity in the market for artificially- sweetened beverages.

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Figure 6-6 Figure 6-6   -Refer to Figure 6-6. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 on this market, then there will be A)  no shortage. B)  a shortage of 10 units. C)  a shortage of 20 units. D)  a shortage of 30 units. -Refer to Figure 6-6. If the government imposes a price ceiling of $6 on this market, then there will be


A) no shortage.
B) a shortage of 10 units.
C) a shortage of 20 units.
D) a shortage of 30 units.

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If a price ceiling of $1.50 per gallon is imposed on gasoline, and the market equilibrium price is $2, then the price ceiling is a binding constraint on the market.

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Studies of the effects of the minimum wage typically find that a 10 percent increase in the minimum wage depresses teenage employment by about


A) 1 to 3 percent.
B) 5 to 7 percent.
C) 10 percent.
D) None of the above is correct because studies show no decrease in teenage employment.

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Rent control


A) is an example of a price ceiling.
B) leads to a larger shortage of apartments in the long run than in the short run.
C) leads to lower rents and, in the long run, to lower-quality housing.
D) All of the above are correct.

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The minimum wage, if it is binding, raises the incomes of


A) no workers.
B) only those workers who cannot find jobs.
C) only those workers whose jobs would pay less than the minimum wage if it didn't exist.
D) all workers.

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When a tax is placed on the sellers of cell phones, the size of the cell phone market


A) and the effective price received by sellers both increase.
B) increases, but the effective price received by sellers decreases.
C) decreases, but the effective price received by sellers increases.
D) and the effective price received by sellers both decrease.

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Figure 6-7 Figure 6-7   -Refer to Figure 6-7. Suppose a price floor of $8 is imposed on this market. As a result, A)  buyers' total expenditure on the good decreases by $20. B)  the supply curve shifts to the left; quantity sold is now 30 units and the price is $8. C)  the quantity of the good demanded decreases by 10 units. D)  the price of the good continues to serve as the rationing mechanism. -Refer to Figure 6-7. Suppose a price floor of $8 is imposed on this market. As a result,


A) buyers' total expenditure on the good decreases by $20.
B) the supply curve shifts to the left; quantity sold is now 30 units and the price is $8.
C) the quantity of the good demanded decreases by 10 units.
D) the price of the good continues to serve as the rationing mechanism.

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Figure 6-20 Figure 6-20   -Refer to Figure 6-20. Suppose a tax of $5 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will buyers pay per unit after the tax is imposed? A)  $5 B)  between $5 and $10 C)  between $10 and $14 D)  $14 -Refer to Figure 6-20. Suppose a tax of $5 per unit is imposed on this market. How much will buyers pay per unit after the tax is imposed?


A) $5
B) between $5 and $10
C) between $10 and $14
D) $14

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Figure 6-27 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z. Figure 6-27 This figure shows the market demand and market supply curves for good Z.   -Refer to Figure 6-27. Suppose a tax of $6 per unit is imposed on this market. Which of the following is correct? A)  Buyers and sellers will share the burden of the tax equally. B)  Buyers will bear more of the burden of the tax than sellers will. C)  Sellers will bear more of the burden of the tax than buyers will. D)  Any of the above is possible. -Refer to Figure 6-27. Suppose a tax of $6 per unit is imposed on this market. Which of the following is correct?


A) Buyers and sellers will share the burden of the tax equally.
B) Buyers will bear more of the burden of the tax than sellers will.
C) Sellers will bear more of the burden of the tax than buyers will.
D) Any of the above is possible.

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A surplus results when a


A) nonbinding price floor is imposed on a market.
B) nonbinding price floor is removed from a market.
C) binding price floor is imposed on a market.
D) binding price floor is removed from a market.

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