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What steps can a company take to ensure that it maintains an ethical environment?

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Managers must take active steps to ensur...

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Which of the following statements about bribery is most likely true?


A) Bribes always involve money.
B) Bribery accounts for more than half of all white-collar crimes in the U.S.
C) Commissioned salespeople cannot be bribed because of the commission system.
D) The difference between a business gift and a bribe is quite clear.
E) Bar bills, meals, and entertainment are always considered bribes.

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An ethics committee is typically:


A) composed of employees from all functional areas and managerial levels.
B) a nonessential organization in multinational corporations.
C) assigned the task of writing employee handbooks.
D) responsible for disciplining wrongdoers.
E) charged with eliminating ethical dilemmas.

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All of the following are characteristics of ethical behavior EXCEPT:


A) being honest with customers.
B) following company policies.
C) showing loyalty to co-workers.
D) treating customers and peers fairly.
E) maintaining personal sales goals.

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An ethics ombudsperson:


A) is also called a whistle-blower.
B) writes the company's code of ethics.
C) interacts with stakeholders on a daily basis.
D) handles all negative publicity for an organization.
E) officially assumes the role of corporate conscience.

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If the concept of ethics is so easy to understand,why do ethical dilemmas occur so frequently?

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Ethics set standards as to what is good ...

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Donna buys two laptop computers for $2,000.Jackson buys 15 units of the same laptop computer for $12,000.This selling situation provides evidence for price discrimination.

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The ethical behavior of an employee is influenced by managers,co-workers,and the organization.

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Ethical behavior:


A) refers to following the rules and treating others fairly.
B) refers to a firm's economic level of social responsibility.
C) assumes that the individual is operating at an unrestricted moral level.
D) assumes that human interactions are primarily reciprocal.
E) refers to the devotion to a generic religious or social principle.

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The Golden Rule of Selling requires people whose personal character is at level 2.

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Cooling-off laws apply only to:


A) sales made in out-of-town offices, regardless of value.
B) sales that include verbal guarantees.
C) sales over $25 made door-to-door.
D) sales over $50 made in hometown offices.
E) sales over $100 made in hometown offices.

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General statements of principle are often called:


A) code of ethics.
B) corporate credos.
C) points of reference.
D) cooperative acceptance.
E) cooling-off laws.

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Which of the following is LEAST likely an ethical issue faced by most sales managers?


A) Employee rights
B) Sales territories
C) Sales pressure
D) Benefits flexibility
E) Personnel substance abuse

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Which of the following statements,if false,would most likely have legal consequences?


A) "You're going to love this new mattress!"
B) "We are the metropolitan area's low price leader."
C) "We offer a 100 percent order-fill rate; you'll never experience a back-order."
D) "Our employees have extensive training in how to pamper our customers."
E) "Your own mother can't care for you as well as our staff!"

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A sales executive makes decisions based upon what her boss says is right; this person is at the principled level of moral development.

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An individual in the pre-conventional stage of morality asks,"What can I get away with?"

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Paula considers herself to be a responsible person.She upholds moral and legal laws and conforms to the expectations of others.Paula is functioning at what level of moral development?


A) Unrestricted
B) Principled
C) Mature
D) Conventional
E) Preconventional

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A _____ refers to something that provides the correct action to take in any situation and never gets tailored to fit an occasion.


A) conventional moral maturity
B) point of convenient reference
C) directional code of ethics
D) fixed point of reference
E) frame of conventionality

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Discuss "termination-at-will" as it relates to employee rights.

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In the early and mid twentieth century,t...

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Which of the following statements about the international side of ethics is most likely true?


A) Agents but not distributors for U.S. firms operating in foreign countries are required to comply with U.S. ethical standards.
B) Those parts of the world that do not conform to U.S. ethical standards are limited to just three geographic areas.
C) The vast majority of international companies have low ethical standards.
D) Ethics related to employees operating overseas are typically clear and consistent.
E) Every employee of a U.S. company is subject to U.S. law regardless of the country in which business is conducted.

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