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The shapes of protein molecules are determined by intermolecular forces.

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Consider the three compounds below,then choose the compound(s) that have hydrogen bonding. 1.H2 2.CH4 3.HF


A) Only compound 1 has hydrogen bonding.
B) Only compound 2 has hydrogen bonding.
C) Only compound 3 has hydrogen bonding.
D) All three of these compounds have hydrogen bonding.
E) None of these compounds have hydrogen bonding.

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Substance A is a molecular compound that dissolves in gasoline but not in water.The molecules of A are very likely:


A) metallic.
B) nonmetallic.
C) polar.
D) nonpolar.
E) none of the above

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The change of a substance from a liquid to a gaseous form is called:


A) dynamic equilibrium.
B) heat of fusion.
C) condensation.
D) vaporization.
E) volatile.

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Ice can float in a glass of liquid water because the solid form of water is more dense than the liquid form.

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The amount of heat required to melt one mole of a solid is called the:


A) heat of vaporization.
B) heat of fusion.
C) heating curve.
D) cooling curve.
E) none of the above

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Hydrogen bonding occurs whenever hydrogen is present.

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Attraction between the Na+ cation and Cl- anion holds the solid lattice of sodium chloride together.

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Which substance below is an ionic solid?


A) Cu (s)
B) H2O (s)
C) MgO (s)
D) C6H12O6 (s)
E) none of the above

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When sufficient quantity of heat has been added to reach the boiling point of a solution,what happens to any additional heat added?


A) Additional heat is used to evaporate the liquid as the process is endothermic and requires continued input of energy.
B) Additional heat raises the temperature of the liquid which in turn increases the rate at which boiling occurs.
C) Additional heat lowers the intermolecular forces of the liquid which in turn increases the volatility of the liquid.
D) Additional heat alters the viscosity and the surface tension of the liquid which raises the vapor pressure and increases the boiling point which is why you must continually heat the solution.
E) None of the above are correct statements.

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A

Which intermolecular force is common to all polar molecules but NOT nonpolar molecules?


A) dispersion forces
B) dipole-dipole forces
C) hydrogen bonding
D) X-forces
E) none of the above

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Which compound will have the highest boiling point?


A) CH4
B) CH3CH3
C) CH3C(O) CH3
D) CH3CH2OH
E) not enough information

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Which intermolecular forces are found in CO2?


A) dispersion forces
B) dipole-dipole forces
C) hydrogen bonding
D) dispersion forces and dipole-dipole forces
E) none of the above

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A

Heat is released when a liquid freezes into a solid.

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Which state of matter has a low density and an indefinite volume?


A) solids
B) liquids
C) gases
D) both solids and liquids
E) none of the above

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Ionic solids tend to have higher melting points than molecular solids.

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True

The opposite process of freezing is:


A) evaporation.
B) sublimation.
C) boiling.
D) condensation.
E) none of the above

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Which molecule below has hydrogen bonding?


A) CH4
B) HCl
C) H2
D) CH3CH2OH
E) all of the above

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Ice is an example of a molecular solid.

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Without intermolecular forces,solids and liquids would not exist and all matter would be gaseous.

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