Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

The _____ includes the conscience,which prevents us from behaving in a morally improper way by making us feel guilty if we do wrong.


A) ego
B) alter ego
C) superego
D) id

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following specific traits is correctly paired with a description in terms of the Big Five dimensions?


A) Kind-high extraversion
B) Impulsive-low conscientiousness
C) Calm-high agreeableness
D) Imaginative-high openness

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which term indicates the ability of a test to measure what it is actually designed to measure?


A) Reliability
B) Consistency
C) Precision quotient
D) Validity

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

According to Freud,a period beginning around age 3 during which a child's pleasure focuses on the genitals is known as the _____ stage.


A) oral
B) phallic
C) anal
D) genital

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The inborn behavioral style and characteristic way of responding that emerges early in life is known as:


A) outlook.
B) attachment style.
C) trait.
D) temperament.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The Myers-Briggs Type Indicator is a personality assessment widely used in business,industry,and education.Ultimately,it stems from _____ theory.


A) Sigmund Freud's
B) Carl Jung's
C) Alfred Adler's
D) Erik Erikson's

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Proponents of which of the following approaches to personality are most likely to take an interactionist stand on the nature vs.nurture issue,rather than a strict "nature" or a strict "nurture" position?


A) Psychodynamic
B) Biological/evolutionary
C) Humanistic
D) Learning

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which approach to personality emphasizes the role played by self-efficacy?


A) Bandura's social cognitive approach
B) Skinner's behaviorist approach
C) Gordon Allport's trait theory
D) Rogers's humanistic theory

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Distinguish between self-report,projective,and behavioral assessment measures of personality.Provide an example of each measure.What are some criticisms of "projective" tests such as the Rorschach?

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Students' examples may vary.The answer s...

View Answer

Pearl is kind,cooperative,appreciative,and sympathetic.Ruby is outgoing,talkative,fun-loving,and sociable.Pearl probably scores high on the Big Five dimension of _____,whereas Ruby likely scores high on _____.


A) openness; agreeableness
B) eagerness; cheerfulness
C) agreeableness; extraversion
D) extraversion; openness

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Direct measures of an individual's behavior used to describe personality characteristics are known as_____ .

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

behavioral...

View Answer

Which of the following is NOT one of Hans Eysenck's major personality dimensions?


A) Extraversion
B) Agreeableness
C) Neuroticism
D) Psychoticism

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

In Freud's theory,concerns that persist beyond the developmental period in which they first occur are termed:


A) fixations.
B) defense mechanisms.
C) complexes.
D) conflicts.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The _____ is the final personality structure to develop in childhood that represents the rights and wrongs of society as taught and modeled by a person's parents,teachers,and other significant individuals.


A) ego
B) alter ego
C) superego
D) id

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Mrs.Linley is a middle school math teacher.She provides constant,consistent feedback on her students' math assignments.She wants her students to have faith in their abilities to produce positive outcomes.Mrs.Linley is trying to develop her students':


A) self-awareness.
B) self-regulation.
C) self-efficacy.
D) self-actualization.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Distinguish between self-efficacy and self-esteem.How do these concepts reflect their origins in social learning theory? Suggest how self-esteem may vary across cultures.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The student's answer should contain the ...

View Answer

Annie is an extremely active baby; her activity level is a component of her_____ .

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following sequences correctly arranges Gordon Allport's trait categories from the most specific to the broadest?


A) Secondary \rarr central \rarr cardinal
B) Secondary \rarr cardinal \rarr central
C) Cardinal \rarr secondary \rarr central
D) Cardinal \rarr central \rarr secondary

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following sequences best reflects the order in which Freud's personality structures develop during infancy and childhood,from first to last?


A) Superego \rarr ego \rarr id
B) Id \rarr superego \rarr ego
C) Id \rarr ego \rarr superego
D) Superego \rarr id \rarr ego

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of Freud's personality structures is correctly matched with a descriptive term?


A) Id-pleasure principle
B) Ego-conscience
C) Superego-reality principle
D) Ego-psychic energy

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 41 - 60 of 137

Related Exams

Show Answer