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In questionnaire design,a question such as,"Do anti-lock braking systems reduce car accidents?" suffers from the problem of a question:


A) that respondents cannot easily or accurately answer.
B) that respondents are reluctant to answer because the information is sensitive.
C) that steers respondents to a particular response.
D) that asks two questions at once.
E) that is one sided,presenting only one side of an issue.

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The first question a market researcher should ask when considering a research study is:


A) Who will pay for it?
B) Will the research be useful?
C) When is the due date?
D) What sample size will be needed?
E) Should we use structured or unstructured questions?

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B

Henri started his own business insurance software firm.He has no budget for marketing research but wants to keep track of what his competitors are doing.Henri's best option,using a "shoestring budget," to research this problem would be to:


A) consult census data.
B) visit competitor's Web sites.
C) use competitor's software.
D) ask the Chamber of Commerce for assistance.
E) check SEC filings.

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After a year in business,Tyrone hired a market research company to analyze his sales data and tell him which groups of customers were the most profitable to his firm.Tyrone will probably use the results of this research to:


A) define market segments.
B) adjust positioning strategies.
C) change product offerings.
D) adjust prices.
E) any of these.

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The text lists a number of major syndicated data services including ACNielsen and J.D.Power and Associates.Obviously,these firms provide value to marketers or they would go out of business.What advantages do syndicated data services provide relative to marketers conducting primary research to address their research needs? What are the disadvantages associated with using syndicated data services? The first advantage is syndicated data already exists and can be accessed quickly.Second,since syndicated services sell information to a number of client companies,the cost of syndicated data is likely to be less than the cost of primary research.The disadvantages are the data might not adequately address the researcher's needs,it might not be timely,and the methodology might not be relevant and might contain bias.

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The first advantage is syndicated data a...

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When the market research problem is not clearly defined,a researcher will likely engage in __________ research.


A) data mining
B) exploratory
C) survey
D) conclusive
E) experimental

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When companies store information on customers' purchase histories in large computer files,this is known as data warehousing.

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Victor's custom auctioneering service provides online auction selling assistance.Victor plans to conduct marketing research in order to determine which auction site is best for his customers.His next step is to:


A) identify the type of data he needs to have.
B) determine the statistical software he will use.
C) outline the presentation format he will use.
D) collect data.
E) define his privacy policy.

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__________ research is a type of quantitative research that manipulates variables to help determine cause and effect.


A) Descriptive
B) Syndicated
C) Manipulative
D) Focus group
E) Experimental

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Before conducting market research,the first question to ask is,"What are we trying to learn?"

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The manager of a company selling baby products asks you to conduct research into the question,"Is life expectancy getting longer in Kuwait?" The problem with this research objective is that:


A) it is irrelevant to the baby products company.
B) it is already known and available on the U.S.Census Web site.
C) it will lead to a set of unstructured questions.
D) it is a research question that probably cannot be answered with any level of accuracy.
E) it is a question related to another culture.

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Cheryl and Jim are working on a research project to anticipate customer attitudes toward a proposed new product line for their company.They have worked with the marketing manager to determine the answers that are needed,and have created a detailed design of the project.Their next logical step will be to:


A) develop a budget.
B) begin to collect data.
C) summarize their preliminary conclusions to present to managers.
D) begin recommending changes to the new product line based on the ideas they developed in the design phase.
E) analyze the data.

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B

Poor research design can often be traced to:


A) focusing on questions that cannot be answered.
B) incorrect data analysis.
C) interference from senior management.
D) poor data collection.
E) inaccurate coding of responses.

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Why are more and more market researchers using Web surveys?

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Response rates are relatively ...

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When conducting a descriptive research study attempting to understand what features were most important to automobile consumers,Gary's Research Company used a(n) questionnaire containing __________ questions,with a predetermined set of response options.


A) structured
B) in-depth interview
C) observational
D) free-form
E) unstructured

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Warren is conducting a marketing research project.He is not sure what questions to ask or what types of consumers he should talk to.Warren is ready to conduct conclusive research.

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When doing market research,it is important to uphold strong business ethics.What are the marketing research guidelines provided by the American Marketing Association?

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The American Marketing Association provi...

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Political consultants have been using market research for decades to help their candidates understand:


A) who makes up the voting public and how to reach them.
B) what ethical lapses they can get away with.
C) which consumers spend the most money.
D) how large their campaign signs should be.
E) how to buy the votes they need.

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Customers have become more and more anxious about breaches of privacy,and it is essential for marketing researchers that they:


A) conceal consumers' addresses and phone numbers when they share information.
B) share information only with the sales department for follow-up.
C) respect and protect the privacy of customers without question.
D) refer to the company's code of ethics to determine what information can be released.
E) All of these.

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C

Which of the following is an unstructured question?


A) "What are the most important characteristics for choosing a brand of shampoo?"
B) "How satisfied were you with your last shampoo purchase: very unsatisfied,unsatisfied,neutral,satisfied,or very satisfied?"
C) "Were you happy with the quality of the shampoo you purchased (Yes / No) ?"
D) "On a scale from 1 to 5 (with 1 being very unimportant and 5 being very important) ,how important is fragrance when choosing a shampoo?"
E) "How many brands of shampoo have you purchased in the past year: 0,1,2,3,4,5,or more than 5?"

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