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Besides containing the supporting data for periodic tax reports,the employee earnings record serves as a backup in the event of computer failure.

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Didier and Sons had the following employer's share payroll tax general journal entry for the May 5 pay date:  May 5 Payroll Taxes Expense $27,671.87 Social Searity taxpayable ??? Medicare tax payable 3,197.15 FUTA tax payable 1322.96 5UTA taxpayable 9,481.20\begin{array} { | l | r | l | r | r | r | } \hline \text { May } & 5 & \text { Payroll Taxes Expense } & & \$ 27,671.87 & \\\hline & & \text { Social Searity taxpayable } & & & ? ? ? \\\hline & & \text { Medicare tax payable } & & & 3,197.15 \\\hline & & \text { FUTA tax payable } & & & 1322.96 \\\hline & & \text { 5UTA taxpayable } & & & 9,481.20 \\\hline\end{array} What is the amount of the Social Security tax payable?


A) $24,572.59
B) $11,875.98
C) $17,582.39
D) $13,670.56

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Which of the following items would not appear as a column on a payroll register?


A) Hiring date
B) Marital status
C) Number of withholding allowances
D) Hours worked

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The payroll register is annotated at the top with ______________________________________.


A) the employee's name, social security number, and address
B) the name of the firm and the payroll accountant
C) the beginning and ending dates of the pay period
D) the total gross pay, deductions, and net pay during the period

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What is true about the trial balance?


A) It contains a detailed listing of every transaction during a period.
B) It may contain whatever accounts the accountant wishes to include.
C) Payroll accounts do not appear on it because of their changeable nature.
D) The total of the debits must equal the total of the credits.

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In which order are transactions listed in the General Journal?


A) Alphabetically
B) Order of importance
C) Numerically
D) Chronologically

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Besides payroll information,the payroll register contains _________________________________.


A) information about the firm's liabilities
B) tax remittance information
C) proof of payroll deposits
D) the firm's payroll checking account information

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It is important that the payroll accountant understand the flow of the payroll transactions,especially when working with ______________.


A) The payroll register
B) The employee earnings record
C) Accounting software packages
D) Payroll tax reports

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In the General Ledger,the left-hand debit/credit columns reflect the balance of the account.

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A debit always decreases the balance of an account.

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Which of these accounts is not increased by a credit?


A) Owners' capital
B) Revenue
C) Liabilities
D) Expenses

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Dooley Publishing has the following payroll data for its July 1 pay date: How much Federal withholding tax was deducted from employees' pay?  Jul 1 Wages and salaries expense 522$182,930.00 Federal withholding taxpayable 220$??? Social Security tax payable 22110,517.12 Medicare tax payable 2222,459.65401(k)  contributions payable 2236402.55 Health Insurance payable 22413,299.01 Union Dues payable 2274,573.25 Wages and salaries payable 226113,562.94 Jul 1 Wages and salaries payable 226113,562.94 Cash 101113,562.94\begin{array} { | l | l | l | c | r | r | } \hline \text { Jul } & 1 & \text { Wages and salaries expense } & 522 & \$ \quad 182,930.00 & \\\hline & & \text { Federal withholding taxpayable } & 220 & & \$ ? ? ? \\\hline & & \text { Social Security tax payable } & 221 & & 10,517.12 \\\hline & & \text { Medicare tax payable } & 222 & & 2,459.65 \\\hline & &401 ( k ) \text { contributions payable } & 223 & & 6402.55 \\\hline & &\text { Health Insurance payable } & 224 & & 13,299.01 \\\hline & &\text { Union Dues payable } & 227 & & 4,573.25 \\\hline & & \text { Wages and salaries payable } & 226 & & 113,562.94 \\\hline & & & & \\\hline \text { Jul } & 1 & \text { Wages and salaries payable } & 226 & 113,562.94 & \\\hline & & \text { Cash } & 101 & & 113,562.94 \\\hline\end{array}


A) $15,203.14
B) $42,083.87
C) $32,115.48
D) $29,391.98

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If a firm accrues the payroll due but not paid at the end of a financial period,what should it do on the first day of the next financial period?


A) It should create a reversing entry in the General Journal.
B) It should disburse the accrued pay to the employees.
C) It should create a reminder about the accrual to ensure accuracy of computations on the next pay date.
D) It should make a note to create the reversing entry at the end of the next financial period.

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Which of the following is an example of a liability account?


A) Cash
B) Owners' Capital
C) Salaries Payable
D) Wages Expense

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In what order are accounts presented on the trial balance?


A) By dollar amount
B) Alphabetically
C) The same as the chart of accounts
D) By order of importance

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Which of the following payroll items is included on the Balance Sheet?


A) Health insurance expense
B) Salaries and wages expense
C) Federal withholding tax payable
D) Payroll taxes expense

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Company profitability decreases in direct proportion to the payroll expenses.Why?


A) Because payroll represents a liability and an expense of the business. The higher payroll expenses are, the lower the profitability will be.
B) Because payroll represents an asset and an income of the business. The higher payroll income are, the higher the profitability will be.
C) Because payroll represents a liability and an expense of the business. The lower payroll expenses are, the lower the profitability will be.
D) Because payroll represents an asset and an income of the business. The lower the payroll expenses are, the higher the profitability will be.

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How does a debit balance in the wages and salaries expense account affect a firm's income statement?


A) A debit balance will increase the expenses of the firm's income statement. This will increase the total expenses of the firm and decrease the net income of the firm.
B) A debit balance will decrease the expenses of the firm's income statement. This will increase the total incomes of the firm and decrease the net income of the firm.
C) A debit balance will increase the expenses of the firm's income statement. This will decrease the total expenses of the firm and increase the net income of the firm.
D) A debit balance will increase the income of the firm's income statement. This will increase the total expenses of the firm and increase the net income of the firm.

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What effect do payroll entries have on a firm's accounting system?


A) They increase the firm's assets.
B) They reduce the firm's liabilities.
C) They increase the owners' equity.
D) They increase the firm's expenses.

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McHale Enterprises has the following incomplete General Journal entry for the most recent pay date: What is the amount of the 401(k) contributions for the pay date?  Oct 27 Wages and salaries expense 522$298,384.00 Federal withholding tax payable 220$50725.28 5ocial Security tax payable 22117,980.56 Medicare tax payable 2224,205.13401(k)  contributions payable 223??? Health Insurance payable 2248375.00 Savings bonds payable 2271,850.00 Wages and salaries payable 226202,671.98 Oct 27 Wages and salaries payable 226202,671.98 Cash 101202,671.98\begin{array} { | l | l | l | r | r | r | } \hline \text { Oct } & 27 & \text { Wages and salaries expense } & 522 & \$ 298,384.00 & \\\hline & & \text { Federal withholding tax payable } & 220 & & \$ 50725.28 \\\hline & & \text { 5ocial Security tax payable } & 221 & & 17,980.56 \\\hline & & \text { Medicare tax payable } & 222 & & 4,205.13 \\\hline & & 401 ( k ) \text { contributions payable } & 223 & & ? ? ? \\\hline & & \text { Health Insurance payable } & 224 & & 8375.00 \\\hline & & \text { Savings bonds payable } & 227 & & 1,850.00 \\\hline & & \text { Wages and salaries payable } & 226 & & 202,671.98 \\\hline&&&&\\\hline \text { Oct } & 27 & \text { Wages and salaries payable } & 226 & 202,671.98 & \\\hline & & \text { Cash } & 101 & & 202,671.98 \\\hline\end{array}


A) $2,253.00
B) $15,298.22
C) $12,576.05
D) $9,215.38

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