Question 1

To reach a noble gas electron configuration how many electrons would sulfur have to adopt?

Accepted Answer

A)  1
B)  2
C)  6
D)  8

Question 2

The following four spheres represent a Na atom,a Na+ ion,a Cl atom,and a Cl- ion,not necessarily in that order.Use your knowledge about the relative sizes of atoms,cations,and anions to determine which of the following sets of reactions is most consistent with the sizes of the atoms and ions shown below. + ion,a Cl atom,and a Cl- ion,not necessarily in that order.Use your knowledge about the relative sizes of atoms,cations,and anions to determine which of the following sets of reactions is most consistent with the sizes of the atoms and ions shown below.   A) A → B + e- and C → D + e- B) A → B + e- and D → C + e- C) B → A + e- and C → D + e- D) B → A + e- and D → C + e-" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >

Accepted Answer

A)  A → B + e- and C → D + e-
B)  A → B + e- and D → C + e-
C)  B → A + e- and C → D + e-
D)  B → A + e- and D → C + e-

Question 3

2 4f14 5d10? A) A B) B C) C D) D" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >
-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 1+ ion with the electron configuration [Xe]6s2 4f14 5d10?

Accepted Answer

A)  A
B)  B
C)  C
D)  D

Question 4

Which of the following elements is a solid at room temperature?

Accepted Answer

A)  fluorine
B)  chlorine
C)  bromine
D)  iodine

Question 5

Each of the pictures (a) -(d) represents one of the following substances at 25°C: potassium,fluorine,iodine,potassium fluoride,not necessarily in that order. 
-Which picture corresponds to potassium fluoride?

Accepted Answer

A)  picture (a) 
B)  picture (b) 
C)  picture (c) 
D)  picture (d)

Question 6

Which is not a chemical reaction of the alkali metal sodium?

Accepted Answer

A)  4 Na(s) + 2 O2(g) → 2 Na2O(s) + Na2O2(s) 
B)  2 Na(s) + 2 NH3(l) → 2 NaNH2(sol) + H2(g) 
C)  2 Na(s) + Cl2(g) → 2 NaCl(s) 
D)  2 Na(s) + 2 H2O(l) → 2 NaOH(aq) + H2(g)

Question 7

i1? A) A B) B C) C D) D" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >
-Atoms of which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,would be expected to have the highest first ionization energy,Ei1?

Accepted Answer

A)  A
B)  B
C)  C
D)  D

Question 8

Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for C4- is predicted to be ________.

Accepted Answer

Question 9

Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for Tl+ is predicted to be ________.

Accepted Answer

Question 10

10? A) A B) B C) C D) D" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >
-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 2+ ion with the electron configuration [Ar]3d10?

Accepted Answer

A)  A
B)  B
C)  C
D)  D

Question 11

Which alkali metal reacts with nitrogen to form a nitride?

Accepted Answer

A)  Li
B)  Na
C)  K
D)  All of these

Question 12

Which liberates the most energy?

Accepted Answer

A)  Br(g) + e⁻ → Br⁻(g) 
B)  Cl(g) + e⁻ → Cl⁻(g) 
C)  F(g) + e⁻ → F⁻(g) 
D)  I(g) → I⁻(g)

Question 13

What is the name for the group of elements indicated by the shaded portion of the periodic table?

Accepted Answer

A)  alkali metals
B)  alkaline earth metals
C)  inner-transition metals
D)  transition metals

Question 14

-Which of the above pictures are more likely to represent covalent compounds?

Accepted Answer

A)  pictures (a) and (b) 
B)  pictures (a) and (d) 
C)  pictures (b) and (c) 
D)  pictures (b) and (d)

Question 15

Calculate the energy change for the formation of CaF2(s) from its elements in their standard states and the following information: 2(s) from its elements in their standard states and the following information:   A) +4046 kJ/mol B) -965 kJ/mol C) -1214 kJ/mol D) -3286 kJ/mol" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >

Accepted Answer

A)  +4046 kJ/mol
B)  -965 kJ/mol
C)  -1214 kJ/mol
D)  -3286 kJ/mol

Question 16

Calculate the lattice energy for NaCl(s) using a Born-Haber cycle and the following information:

Accepted Answer

A)  +34.8 kJ/mol
B)  +690.3 kJ/mol
C)  +787.2 kJ/mol
D)  +1512 kJ/mol

Question 17

Interhalogen compounds can be produced by reacting two different halogens together.Which one of the following compounds does not exist?

Accepted Answer

A)  ClF
B)  ClBr
C)  ClBr3
D)  IF3

Question 18

Which alkali metal forms preferentially an oxide rather than a peroxide or superoxide?

Accepted Answer

A)  Li
B)  Na
C)  K
D)  Rb

Question 19

Which of the following ionic compounds would be expected to have the highest lattice energy?

Accepted Answer

A)  LiF
B)  LiCl
C)  LiBr
D)  LiI

Question 20

The four spheres below represent K+,Ca2+,Cl-,and S2-,not necessarily in that order. +,Ca2+,Cl-,and S2-,not necessarily in that order.   -Which sphere most likely represents the Ca2+ ion? A) A B) B C) A or B D) C or D" class="answers-bank-image d-inline" rel="preload" >
-Which sphere most likely represents the Ca2+ ion?

Accepted Answer

A)  A
B)  B
C)  A or B
D)  C or D

Exam 6: Ionic Bonds and Some Main-Group Chemistry

Each of the pictures (a) -(d) represents one of the following substances at 25°C: potassium,fluorine,iodine,potassium fluoride,not necessarily in that order. -Which picture corresponds to potassium fluoride?

Correct Answer
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Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for C^4- is predicted to be ________.

Correct Answer
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Which of the following ionic compounds would be expected to have the highest lattice energy?

Correct Answer
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Which alkali metal reacts with nitrogen to form a nitride?

Correct Answer
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Which of the following elements is a solid at room temperature?

Correct Answer
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Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for Tl⁺ is predicted to be ________.

Correct Answer
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-Atoms of which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,would be expected to have the highest first ionization energy,E_i1?

Correct Answer
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Calculate the energy change for the formation of CaF₂(s) from its elements in their standard states and the following information:

Correct Answer
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The four spheres below represent K⁺,Ca²⁺,Cl^-,and S^2-,not necessarily in that order. -Which sphere most likely represents the Ca²⁺ ion?

Correct Answer
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To reach a noble gas electron configuration how many electrons would sulfur have to adopt?

Correct Answer
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Which liberates the most energy?

Correct Answer
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What is the name for the group of elements indicated by the shaded portion of the periodic table?

Correct Answer
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-Which of the above pictures are more likely to represent covalent compounds?

Correct Answer
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Interhalogen compounds can be produced by reacting two different halogens together.Which one of the following compounds does not exist?

Correct Answer
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Which is not a chemical reaction of the alkali metal sodium?

Correct Answer
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-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 1+ ion with the electron configuration [Xe]6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰?

Correct Answer
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Which alkali metal forms preferentially an oxide rather than a peroxide or superoxide?

Correct Answer
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Calculate the lattice energy for NaCl(s) using a Born-Haber cycle and the following information:

Correct Answer
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-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 2+ ion with the electron configuration [Ar]3d¹⁰?

Correct Answer
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Exam 6: Ionic Bonds and Some Main-Group Chemistry

Each of the pictures (a) -(d) represents one of the following substances at 25°C: potassium,fluorine,iodine,potassium fluoride,not necessarily in that order. -Which picture corresponds to potassium fluoride?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for C4- is predicted to be ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following ionic compounds would be expected to have the highest lattice energy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which alkali metal reacts with nitrogen to form a nitride?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following elements is a solid at room temperature?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for Tl+ is predicted to be ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-Atoms of which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,would be expected to have the highest first ionization energy,Ei1?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Calculate the energy change for the formation of CaF2(s) from its elements in their standard states and the following information:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The four spheres below represent K+,Ca2+,Cl-,and S2-,not necessarily in that order. -Which sphere most likely represents the Ca2+ ion?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

To reach a noble gas electron configuration how many electrons would sulfur have to adopt?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which liberates the most energy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What is the name for the group of elements indicated by the shaded portion of the periodic table?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-Which of the above pictures are more likely to represent covalent compounds?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Interhalogen compounds can be produced by reacting two different halogens together.Which one of the following compounds does not exist?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which is not a chemical reaction of the alkali metal sodium?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 1+ ion with the electron configuration [Xe]6s2 4f14 5d10?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which alkali metal forms preferentially an oxide rather than a peroxide or superoxide?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Calculate the lattice energy for NaCl(s) using a Born-Haber cycle and the following information:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 2+ ion with the electron configuration [Ar]3d10?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
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Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for C^4- is predicted to be ________.

Correct Answer
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Using shorthand notation,the ground-state electron configuration for Tl⁺ is predicted to be ________.

Correct Answer
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-Atoms of which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,would be expected to have the highest first ionization energy,E_i1?

Correct Answer
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Calculate the energy change for the formation of CaF₂(s) from its elements in their standard states and the following information:

Correct Answer
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The four spheres below represent K⁺,Ca²⁺,Cl^-,and S^2-,not necessarily in that order. -Which sphere most likely represents the Ca²⁺ ion?

Correct Answer
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-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 1+ ion with the electron configuration [Xe]6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d¹⁰?

Correct Answer
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-Which element,indicated by letter on the periodic table above,has a 2+ ion with the electron configuration [Ar]3d¹⁰?

Correct Answer
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