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The economy will not reach and maintain its goals of full employment and price stability unless the economy is


A) At full employment and the price level is stable.
B) Above full employment and the price level is stable.
C) Below full employment and the price level is stable.
D) None of the choices are correct.

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Which of the following causes a movement along the investment demand curve?


A) A change in expenditures.
B) A change in technology.
C) A change in the rate of interest.
D) The current level of income.

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How can autonomous consumption be greater than zero when income is zero?

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Autonomous consumption is the level of c...

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Which of the following most likely occurs when an inflationary gap exists?


A) A bidding war for available goods and services.
B) More layoffs.
C) Rising inventories.
D) Excessive saving.

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Federal government spending has a countercyclical impact that helps to stabilize the economy. Automatic stabilizers such as transfer payments will rise during a recession,preventing a large drop in consumption.

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A rise in interest rates will cause


A) A decline in investment spending.
B) A rise in investment spending.
C) Investment spending to remain constant.
D) Investment spending to be eliminated from the economy.

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Full-employment income is the same as the potential GDP of the economy. At full employment,the economy will be operating at a point along its production possibilities curve.

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Which of the following is eliminated when output equals full-employment GDP?


A) Cyclical unemployment.
B) Demand-pull inflation.
C) The need for autonomous consumption.
D) Net exports.

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The investment demand curve would shift to the left because of


A) The discovery of more efficient production methods.
B) Expectations of a recession.
C) Higher interest rates.
D) A lower current income level for the economy.

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Which of the following is not a determinant of autonomous consumption?


A) The disposable income level.
B) Taxes.
C) The availability of credit.
D) The price level.

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The combination of price level and real output that is compatible with both aggregate demand and aggregate supply is the definition of


A) Full-employment GDP.
B) Disposable income.
C) Macro equilibrium.
D) Real expenditures.

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The change in total spending from additional income is


A) MPC.
B) MPS.
C) APC.
D) APS.

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Which of the following is not considered to be an important determinant of investment?


A) Current disposable income.
B) Expectations.
C) Interest rates.
D) Technological change.

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Given a consumption function of C = $25 + 0.75YD,the average propensity to consume equals 1 when disposable income equals


A) $25.
B) $75.
C) $100.
D) -$300.

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  If the full-employment level of income in Figure 9.7 is $300 billion,there is A) A recessionary gap of $50 billion per year. B) A recessionary gap of $100 billion per year. C) An inflationary gap of $500 billion per year. D) Achievement of macro equilibrium. If the full-employment level of income in Figure 9.7 is $300 billion,there is


A) A recessionary gap of $50 billion per year.
B) A recessionary gap of $100 billion per year.
C) An inflationary gap of $500 billion per year.
D) Achievement of macro equilibrium.

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How does an improvement in consumer confidence affect the consumption function and the aggregate demand curve?

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Consumer confidence is affected by expec...

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Given that C = $1,000 + 0.60YD,if the level of disposable income is $1,000,the level of saving is


A) $600.
B) $400.
C) -$600.
D) -$300.

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If we assume that government expenditure,investment,and net exports are not affected by income,the slope of the consumption function equals


A) APC.
B) The change in income divided by the change in consumption.
C) The slope of the aggregate expenditure curve.
D) APS.

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According to an In the News article titled "Cuomo to Cut New York State Spending by $8.86 Billion,Fire 9,800 Workers," the governor did this because


A) Increased federal funding cannot keep up with decreased state gasoline taxes.
B) New York State taxes cannot keep up with the loss of federal aid.
C) State law requires the governor shrink the budget by 5 percent per year through 2015.
D) None of the choices are correct.

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According to Keynes,cyclical unemployment is caused by too


A) Much aggregate demand.
B) Little aggregate demand.
C) Much aggregate supply.
D) Little aggregate supply.

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