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Vitamin-D resistant rickets is a sex-linked dominant trait,which leads to softening of the bones which can cause fractures and deformities.Rickets is often due to a deficiency of vitamin D,however,with vitamin-D resistant rickets,ingestion of vitamin D is ineffective.Maria's mother is normal and does not display any symptoms of this disease; however,Maria's father has the disease.Maria marries a man that does not have the disease.What is the probability that they will have a son that has the disease?


A) 0%
B) 25%
C) 50%
D) 75%
E) 100%

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a sex-linked recessive disorder?


A) color blindness
B) Marfan syndrome
C) sickle-cell disease
D) cystic fibrosis
E) alkaptonuria

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Ryan has type A blood and is color-blind (an X-linked recessive trait) .Which of the following combinations are possible for his parents? Ryan has type A blood and is color-blind (an X-linked recessive trait) .Which of the following combinations are possible for his parents?   A)  1, 2, and 3 B)  1 and 2 C)  1, 3, and 4 D)  1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 E)  1, 3, 4, and 5


A) 1, 2, and 3
B) 1 and 2
C) 1, 3, and 4
D) 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
E) 1, 3, 4, and 5

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Morgan breeds and sells snakes.He knows that he can make the most money by breeding and selling albino snakes.Albinism is a recessive trait.His female albino corn snake just produced six offspring.Two displayed normal coloration and four were albino.What is the chance that another offspring produced by the same parents will be albino?


A) 0%
B) 25%
C) 50%
D) 75%
E) 100%

Correct Answer

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What type of disorder is muscular dystrophy classified as?


A) sex-linked recessive
B) sex-linked dominant
C) codominance
D) pleiotropic
E) polygenic inheritance

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Red-green colorblindness is a recessive X-linked trait.If a female is red-green colorblind,which of the following is TRUE?


A) Her mother must be colorblind.
B) Both her parents must be colorblind.
C) Both her parents are carriers of the recessive allele.
D) Her father must be colorblind.
E) Women cannot exhibit red-green colorblindness because they have two X chromosomes.

Correct Answer

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A male is always homozygous for a trait that is


A) codominant.
B) X-linked.
C) autosomal.
D) dominant.
E) dihybrid.

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If the parental genotype is EeWw what are the potential allele combinations that could occur at the end of Meiosis?


A) EW, Ew, eW, and ew
B) EW, EE, eW, and ww
C) WW, Ew, EW, and ew
D) EE, WW, ee, and ww
E) EW, Ew, ee and ww

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If both parents express a particular trait,but their child does not,what does this indicate about the trait?


A) The trait is an autosomal dominant trait.
B) The trait is an autosomal recessive trait.
C) The trait is sex-linked recessive.
D) The trait is sex-linked dominant.
E) This is a lethal trait.

Correct Answer

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Which variable will determine the coat color in Himalayan rabbits?


A) the genetics will determine it 100%
B) the environment will determine it 100%
C) both the genetics and environment will determine the coat color
D) neither the environment or genes will play a role in determining coat color

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Linked genes


A) always assort independently.
B) undergo crossing over of sister chromatids at a high rate.
C) are found on homologous chromosomes.
D) never cross over during prophase I.
E) tend to be close together on a single chromosome.

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