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Last year,Toby made a capital contribution of a pretzel maker having a $2,000 adjusted basis and a $200 FMV to Keke Corporation in exchange for additional stock.This year,Keke Corporation adopted a plan of liquidation.Prior to the adoption of the liquidation plan,Keke had not used the pretzel maker in connection with the conduct of its trade or business.Which of the following statements is true?


A) Keke Corporation may recognize a loss of $1,800.
B) Keke Corporation may recognize a loss of $200.
C) Keke Corporation's basis for determining the loss will be $2,000.
D) Keke Corporation's basis for determining the loss will be $200.

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What event determines when a cash or accrual method of accounting taxpayer reports a liquidating distribution?

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A shareholder who uses the accrual metho...

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Section 336 prevents recognition of a loss when making a pro rata distribution of property to a related person.

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Dusty Corporation owns 90% of Palace Corporation's stock and Susan owns the remaining stock.Dusty Corporation's stock basis is $300,000 and Susan's stock basis is $20,000.Under a plan of complete liquidation,Dusty Corporation receives property with a $400,000 adjusted basis and a $540,000 FMV and Susan receives property with a $20,000 adjusted basis and a $60,000 FMV.The bases of the properties are:


A) Dusty Corporation owns 90% of Palace Corporation's stock and Susan owns the remaining stock.Dusty Corporation's stock basis is $300,000 and Susan's stock basis is $20,000.Under a plan of complete liquidation,Dusty Corporation receives property with a $400,000 adjusted basis and a $540,000 FMV and Susan receives property with a $20,000 adjusted basis and a $60,000 FMV.The bases of the properties are: A)    B)    C)    D)
B) Dusty Corporation owns 90% of Palace Corporation's stock and Susan owns the remaining stock.Dusty Corporation's stock basis is $300,000 and Susan's stock basis is $20,000.Under a plan of complete liquidation,Dusty Corporation receives property with a $400,000 adjusted basis and a $540,000 FMV and Susan receives property with a $20,000 adjusted basis and a $60,000 FMV.The bases of the properties are: A)    B)    C)    D)
C) Dusty Corporation owns 90% of Palace Corporation's stock and Susan owns the remaining stock.Dusty Corporation's stock basis is $300,000 and Susan's stock basis is $20,000.Under a plan of complete liquidation,Dusty Corporation receives property with a $400,000 adjusted basis and a $540,000 FMV and Susan receives property with a $20,000 adjusted basis and a $60,000 FMV.The bases of the properties are: A)    B)    C)    D)
D) Dusty Corporation owns 90% of Palace Corporation's stock and Susan owns the remaining stock.Dusty Corporation's stock basis is $300,000 and Susan's stock basis is $20,000.Under a plan of complete liquidation,Dusty Corporation receives property with a $400,000 adjusted basis and a $540,000 FMV and Susan receives property with a $20,000 adjusted basis and a $60,000 FMV.The bases of the properties are: A)    B)    C)    D)

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Parent Corporation for ten years has owned all of the stock of Subsidiary Corporation,which manufactures widgets.Parent's basis in Subsidiary's stock is $500,000.Subsidiary Corporation is insolvent and has no assets to redeem any of the stock that Parent Corporation owns when it liquidates.Nearly all of Subsidiary's gross income during the past five years has come from nonpassive activities.Parent can recognize


A) a $500,000 short-term capital loss.
B) a $500,000 long-term capital loss.
C) a $500,000 ordinary loss.
D) a $500,000 bad debt deduction.

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Hope Corporation was liquidated four years ago.Teresa reported a $40,000 long-term capital gain due to the liquidation on her individual tax return.This year,Teresa pays $6,000 as part of the settlement of a lawsuit against Hope.Due to the $6,000 payment,Teresa recognizes a


A) $6,000 long-term capital loss.
B) $6,000 short-term capital loss.
C) $6,000 ordinary loss.
D) none of the above

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Identify which of the following statements is true.


A) A parent corporation cannot liquidate a subsidiary corporation (having but a single class of stock) and avoid recognizing its realized gain unless the parent corporation owns at least 80% of the subsidiary's stock.
B) The liquidation of a subsidiary corporation must be completed within one tax year to receive nonrecognition treatment.
C) The provisions permitting a tax-free liquidation of a subsidiary corporation apply to both corporate and noncorporate shareholders of the subsidiary.
D) All of the above are false.

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Explain the difference in tax treatment between a partial liquidation and a complete liquidation.

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A complete liquidation is defined by Reg.Sec.1.3322(c)as one or a series of distributions made by a liquidating corporation that completely cancels or redeems all of its stock in accordance with a plan of liquidation.A partial liquidation is defined by Sec.302(e)as a distribution that (1)is not essentially equivalent to a dividend (when determined at the corporate level rather than at the shareholder level),and (2)is pursuant to a plan of liquidation and occurs within the tax year in which the plan is adopted or within the succeeding tax year.Generally,a partial liquidation involves the corporation either ceasing to conduct a trade or business (while still continuing to conduct a second trade or business)or contracting its business activities.In either case,the corporation remains in existence after the partially liquidating distribution. A complete liquidation is taxed under Code Secs.331 and 336.A partial liquidation is taxed under Code Secs.302(b)and 311.The complete liquidation is taxed to the extent the shareholder recognizes a gain or loss,which is computed by comparing the FMV of the property received to the adjusted basis of the stock redeemed.When the shareholder receives a series of liquidating distributions,the distribution is taxed once the FMV of the property received exceeds the adjusted basis of the stock held.All basis is recovered first before the shareholder recognizes any gain.A partial liquidation results in exchange treatment for a noncorporate shareholder under Sec.302(b)(4).A corporate shareholder is eligible for exchange treatment only if the distribution qualifies as an exchange under the stock redemption rules of Secs.302(b)(1)-(b)(3).The shareholder recognizes a loss only when he or she receives the final liquidating distribution.

In a Sec.332 liquidation,can a subsidiary corporation recognize losses on distributions to either the parent corporation or minority shareholders?

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No.Section 332 liquidations are an excep...

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What are the tax consequences to Parent Corporation when Parent Corporation,which owns 75% of Subsidiary Corporation's single class of stock,purchases for cash the remaining 25% of the Subsidiary stock from three individual shareholders pursuant to a tender offer? Three months later as part of an approved plan of liquidation,Subsidiary's assets all distributed to Parent Corporation in exchange for all of Subsidiary's outstanding stock.

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Parent Corporation recognizes ...

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Lake City Corporation owns all of the stock in Columbia Corporation.Pursuant to a plan of complete liquidation,Columbia distributes land having a $500,000 FMV and a $200,000 basis to Lake City.Lake City's basis in the land will be


A) 0)
B) $200,000.
C) $500,000.
D) cannot be determined from the facts presented

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Key Corporation distributes a patent with an indeterminable value to Gary as part of a plan of complete liquidation.In addition,Gary receives $40,000 cash and land with a $70,000 FMV and a $30,000 adjusted basis.Gary's basis in the Key stock (a capital asset) surrendered is $120,000.If Gary relies on the open transaction doctrine,at the liquidation date he must recognize a


A) $0 gain.
B) $10,000 capital loss.
C) $30,000 capital loss.
D) $70,000 capital gain.

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In general,a noncorporate shareholder that receives a distribution in complete liquidation of the liquidating corporation recognizes his or her entire realized gain as a capital gain.

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True

Parent Corporation owns 80% of the stock of an insolvent subsidiary corporation.Vic owns the remaining 20% of the stock.The courts determine the subsidiary to be bankrupt,and the shareholders receive nothing for their investment.How do they report their losses?

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The liquidation will not qualify for non...

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New York Corporation adopts a plan of liquidation on March 15 and shortly thereafter sells a parcel of land on which it realizes a $15,000 gain (excluding the effects of a $2,000 sales commission).New York pays its legal counsel $500 to draft the plan of liquidation.All of New York's remaining properties are distributed to its shareholders on September 15.What are the tax consequences to New York on the land sale?

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New York has a recognized gain...

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Identify which of the following statements is false.


A) A corporation must file an information return with the Internal Revenue Service within thirty days of adopting a resolution to liquidate.
B) The adoption of a formal plan of liquidation can provide additional benefits under tax laws to the corporation and its shareholders.
C) A plan of liquidation must be produced in writing in order to be accepted by the Internal Revenue Service.
D) The adoption of a plan of liquidation permits a parent corporation a three-year time period to carry out the complete liquidation of its subsidiary.

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C

Jack Corporation is owned 75% by Sherri and 25% by Mark.Sherri and Mark have $125,000 and $50,000 bases in their stock,respectively.Jack Corporation adopts a plan of liquidation on March 1.On April 12,Sherri receives the following property as a liquidating distribution: cash of $30,000; land,$125,000 FMV; and 150 shares of Green Corporation stock,$30,000 FMV.The land is subject to a $20,000 mortgage.On the same date,Mark receives $10,000 FMV of Green stock (50 shares)and cash of $45,000 as a liquidating distribution.The land has a basis of $50,000 and the stock has a basis of $70,000 in Jack Corporation's hands.Both are capital assets to Jack Corporation and have been held for a number of years. a)What is the amount and character of Jack Corporation's recognized gain or loss on the liquidating distributions? b)What are the amounts and characters of Sherri and Mark's recognized gains or losses? c)What are the bases of the land and stock to Sherri and Mark?

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a)Land: ($105,000 net FMV + $20,000 liab...

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Identify which of the following statements is false.


A) An individual taxpayer,who is assessed an additional payment of money based on stock ownership in a corporation whose stock is redeemed in a complete liquidation,may recognize a capital loss to the extent of the additional assessment.
B) The open transaction doctrine defers the shareholder's gain or loss from a liquidation until the assets can be valued by sale or collection.
C) The open transaction doctrine as applied to complete corporate liquidations refers to the numerous planning alternatives available when liquidating a corporation.
D) The IRS asserts that the open transaction doctrine should be used only in extraordinary circumstances.

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Identify which of the following statements is false.


A) Liquidating distributions made to minority shareholders in the tax-free liquidation of a controlled subsidiary corporation are treated by the liquidating corporation in the same way as nonliquidating distributions.
B) Sec.337(a) provides that the liquidating corporation recognizes no gain or loss on the distribution of property to the 80% distributee in a complete Sec.332 liquidation.
C) The depreciation recapture provisions in Secs.1245 and 1250 override the Sec.337(a) nonrecognition rule if a controlled subsidiary corporation is liquidated into its parent corporation.
D) A corporation that distributes the stock of a subsidiary may elect to treat the distribution as a sale of the subsidiary's assets.

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What basis do both the parent and minority shareholders take in the assets received in a Sec.332 liquidation?

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Since the parent recognizes no gain or l...

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