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The main component of air is oxygen.

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The volume occupied by 0.50 mol of gas at 35°C and 2.0 atm pressure is __________ L.


A) 38
B) 6.3
C) .72
D) .053
E) .026

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Arrange the following gases in order of increasing average molecular speed at 25°C. Cl2, O2, F2, N2


A) Cl2 < F2 < O2 < N2
B) Cl2 < O2 < F2 < N2
C) N2 < F2 < Cl2 < O2
D) Cl2 < F2 < N2 < O2
E) F2 < O2 < N2 < Cl2

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A sample of He gas (2.0 mmol) effused through a pinhole in 53 s. The same amount of an unknown gas, under the same conditions, effused through the pinhole in 248 s. The molecular mass of the unknown gas is __________ g/mol.


A) 0.19
B) 5.5
C) 88
D) 19
E) 350

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The rms speed of methane molecules at 45.0°C is __________ m/sec.

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A flask contains a mixture of He and Ne at a total pressure of 2.6 atm. There are 2.0 mol of He and 5.0 mol of Ne in the flask. The partial pressure of He is __________ atm.


A) 9.1
B) 6.5
C) 1.04
D) 0.74
E) 1.86

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A gas at a pressure of 325 torr exerts a force of __________ N on an area of 5.5 m2.


A) 1.8 × 103
B) 59
C) 2.4 × 105
D) 0.018
E) 2.4

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How much faster does 235UF6 effuse than 238UF6?


A) 1.013 times as fast
B) 1.009 times as fast
C) 1.004 times as fast
D) 1.006 times as fast
E) 1.018 times as fast

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The volume of fluorine gas required to react with 2.67 g of calcium bromide to form calcium fluoride and bromine at 41.0°C and 4.31 atm is __________ mL.


A) 10.4
B) 210
C) 420
D) 79.9
E) 104

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The density (in g/L) of CO2 at 1140 torr and 60.0°C is __________.


A) 2.42
B) 16.2
C) 5.70
D) 44.0
E) 10.9

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CO (5.00 g) and CO2 (5.00 g) were placed in a 750.0 mL container at 50.0°C. The partial pressure of CO in the container was __________ atm.


A) 6.29
B) 4.02
C) 10.3
D) 0.292
E) 1.60

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A sample of an unknown volatile liquid was injected into a Dumas flask (mflask = 27.0928 g, Vflask = 0.1040 L) and heated until no visible traces of the liquid could be found. The flask and its contents were then rapidly cooled and reweighed (mflask+vapor = 27.4593 g) . The atmospheric pressure and temperature during the experiment were 0.976 atm and 18.0 °C, respectively. The unknown volatile liquid was __________.


A) C6H12
B) C6H14
C) C7H14
D) C7H16
E) C6H6

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The reaction of 25 mL of N2 gas with 75 mL of H2 gas to form ammonia via the equation: N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g) Will produce __________ mL of ammonia if pressure and temperature are kept constant.


A) 250
B) 50
C) 200
D) 150
E) 100

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The density of chlorine (Cl2) gas at 25°C and 60. kPa is __________ g/L.


A) 20
B) 4.9
C) 1.7
D) 0.86
E) 0.58

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Given the equation: C2H6 (g) + O2 (g)→ CO2 (g)+ H2O (g)(not balanced) Determine the number of liters of CO2 formed at STP. when 240.0 grams of C2H6 is burned in excess oxygen gas.

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A sample of gas (1.9 mol) is in a flask at 21°C and 697 mm Hg. The flask is opened and more gas is added to the flask. The new pressure is 782 mm Hg and the temperature is now 26°C. There are now __________ mol of gas in the flask.


A) 1.6
B) 2.1
C) 2.9
D) 3.5
E) 0.28

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Calcium hydride (CaH2) reacts with water to form hydrogen gas: CaH2 (s) + 2H2O (l) → Ca(OH) 2 (aq) + 2H2 (g) How many grams of CaH2 are needed to generate 48.0 L of H2 gas at a pressure of 0.888 atm and a temperature of 32°C?


A) 50.7
B) 0.851
C) 143
D) 35.8
E) 71.7

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In a gas mixture of He, Ne, and Ar with a total pressure of 8.40 atm, the mole fraction of Ar is __________ if the partial pressures of He and Ne are 1.50 and 2.00 atm, respectively.


A) 0.179
B) 0.238
C) 0.357
D) 0.583
E) 0.417

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The root-mean-square speed of CO at 113°C is __________ m/s.


A) 317
B) 58.3
C) 586
D) 993
E) 31.5

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The amount of gas that occupies 36.52 L at 68.0°C and 672 mm Hg is __________ mol.


A) 127
B) 1.15
C) 878
D) 24.4
E) 12.7

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