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How many atoms are in one face-centered cubic unit cell of a metal?


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4

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The two most efficiently packed unit cells have the hexagonal closest-packed and the ________ the atomic arrangements.

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cubic closest-packed

Which type of spherical packing has the most unused space?


A) body-centered cubic
B) cubic closest-packed
C) cubic closest-packed and hexagonal closest-packed
D) simple cubic

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Which of the following forms an ionic solid?


A) Au
B) CH3NH2
C) NH4Cl
D) N H3

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The magnitude of the heats of vaporization,fusion and sublimation of a substance reflect the


A) density of the substance.
B) magnitudes of the boiling and melting points of the substance.
C) strength of the covalent bonds between atoms in each molecule of the substance.
D) strength of the intermolecular forces of the substance.

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Use the diagram below to answer the following questions. Use the diagram below to answer the following questions.   -Melting occurs along the A) AC line. B) CB line. C) CD line. D) All of these -Melting occurs along the


A) AC line.
B) CB line.
C) CD line.
D) All of these

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Which of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?


A) H2O
B) HCl
C) N2
D) Ar

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A

A crystalline solid of unknown origin forms an aqueous solution that conducts an electrical current.The solid has a high melting point and shatters when struck with a hammer.The solid is likely to be


A) a covalent network solid.
B) an ionic solid.
C) a metallic solid.
D) a molecular solid.

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. .   -If figure (1) represents the vapor pressure of water at 25°C,which figure represents the vapor pressure of water at 45°C? A) figure (2)  B) figure (3)  C) figure (4) -If figure (1) represents the vapor pressure of water at 25°C,which figure represents the vapor pressure of water at 45°C?


A) figure (2)
B) figure (3)
C) figure (4)

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The phase diagram of a substance is shown below. The phase diagram of a substance is shown below.   -The approximate normal melting point of this substance is A) 100 K. B) 190 K. C) 300 K. D) 430 K. -The approximate normal melting point of this substance is


A) 100 K.
B) 190 K.
C) 300 K.
D) 430 K.

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The phase change H2(g)→ H2(s)is called ________,and the enthalpy change,ΔH,for this phase change has a ________ sign.

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deposition...

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Ethyl chloride,C2H5Cl,is used as a local anesthetic.It works by cooling tissue as it vaporizes;its heat of vaporization is 26.4 kJ/mol.How much heat could be removed by 10.0 g of ethyl chloride?


A) 4.09 kJ
B) 170 kJ
C) 264 kJ
D) 1700 kJ

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Cubic closest-packing


A) has a body-centered cubic unit cell.
B) has a face-centered cubic unit cell.
C) has a simple cubic unit cell.
D) has the same unit cell as hexagonal closest-packing.

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First-order diffraction of X-rays with d = 154.2 pm at an angle of 32.5° is caused by layers of atoms in a crystalline solid with a spacing of ________ pm.

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Of C2H5OH and C3H5(OH)3 the one expected to have the higher viscosity is ________,and the one expected to have the higher surface tension is ________.

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The temperature and pressure at which all three phases can coexist in equilibrium is


A) 0.25 atm and 110°C.
B) 1.0 atm and 140°C.
C) 1.25 atm and 300°C.
D) 0.45 atm and 130°C.

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A compound having A ions on each corner and B ions on each face of a cubic unit cell has the empirical formula ________.

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AB3

Consider a compound that undergoes sublimation at 125°C and a pressure of one atm.Which of the following could be a heating curve appropriate for heating the compound from 100°C to 150°C? Consider a compound that undergoes sublimation at 125°C and a pressure of one atm.Which of the following could be a heating curve appropriate for heating the compound from 100°C to 150°C?   A) graph a B) graph b C) graph c D) graph d


A) graph a
B) graph b
C) graph c
D) graph d

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How much heat is released when 95.0 g of steam at 100.0°C is cooled to ice at -15.0°C? The enthalpy of vaporization of water is 40.67 kJ/mol,the enthalpy of fusion for water is 6.01 kJ/mol,the molar heat capacity of liquid water is 75.4 J/(mol ∙ °C) ,and the molar heat capacity of ice is 36.4 J/(mol ∙ °C) .


A) 54.8 kJ
B) 247 kJ
C) 289 kJ
D) 314 kJ

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  -If figure (1) represents the vapor pressure of water at 25°C,which figure represents the vapor pressure of ethanol,CH<sub>3</sub>CH<sub>2</sub>OH at 25°C? A) figure (2)  B) figure (3)  C) figure (4) -If figure (1) represents the vapor pressure of water at 25°C,which figure represents the vapor pressure of ethanol,CH3CH2OH at 25°C?


A) figure (2)
B) figure (3)
C) figure (4)

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