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The following data are for Sacramento Corporation: The following data are for Sacramento Corporation:   The static budget variance for operating income is ________. A) $2,000 Favorable B) $2,000 Unfavorable C) $16,000 Favorable D) $16,000 Unfavorable The static budget variance for operating income is ________.


A) $2,000 Favorable
B) $2,000 Unfavorable
C) $16,000 Favorable
D) $16,000 Unfavorable

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A

Efficiency is indicated by the ________ variances.


A) sales activity
B) static budget
C) flexible budget
D) strategic budget

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Blue Company planned to sell 35,000 units.Actual sales were 30,000 units.Based on this information,Blue Company was ________.


A) efficient
B) inefficient
C) effective
D) ineffective

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When should a company use an activity-based flexible budget with multiple cost drivers instead of a simple flexible budget with one cost driver?


A) when a significant portion of costs vary with only one cost driver
B) when a significant portion of costs vary with the number of units of output
C) when a significant portion of costs vary with the number of units of sales
D) when a significant portion of costs vary with several different cost drivers

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The Long Company makes tables for which the following standards have been developed: The Long Company makes tables for which the following standards have been developed:   Production of 200 tables was expected in August,but 220 tables were actually completed.Direct materials purchased and used were 2,100 pounds at an actual price of $4.40 per pound.Direct labor cost for the month was $10,620,and the actual pay per hour was $18.00.What is the standard direct labor cost for each table produced? A) $4.00 B) $20.00 C) $48.00 D) $120.00 Production of 200 tables was expected in August,but 220 tables were actually completed.Direct materials purchased and used were 2,100 pounds at an actual price of $4.40 per pound.Direct labor cost for the month was $10,620,and the actual pay per hour was $18.00.What is the standard direct labor cost for each table produced?


A) $4.00
B) $20.00
C) $48.00
D) $120.00

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Which statement about "currently attainable standards" is FALSE?


A) They allow for normal spoilage and nonproductive time.
B) They represent projections of what will probably be attained.
C) Employees usually view these standards as reasonable.
D) Because they allow for waste,they usually result in favorable variances.

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D

The type of budget that serves as the original benchmark for evaluating performance is called a ________ budget.


A) strategic
B) long-range
C) flexible
D) static

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Who is usually responsible for sales activity income variances?


A) operating managers in factory
B) marketing managers
C) research and development function
D) product design function

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If the sales activity variance was $8,000 Favorable and the static budget variance was $10,000 Favorable,then the flexible budget variance was ________.


A) $2,000 Favorable
B) $2,000 Unfavorable
C) $18,000 Favorable
D) $18,000 Unfavorable

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One cause of a flexible budget variance for direct labor may be a difference between expected and actual hourly wage rates for factory workers.

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For the current year,John Company's static budget sales were $225,000.Actual sales for the current year were $220,000.Actual sales last year were $219,000.Expected sales last year were $225,000.What is the static budget variance for sales in the current year?


A) $5,000 Favorable
B) $5,000 Unfavorable
C) $6,000 Favorable
D) $6,000 Unfavorable

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The unfavorable variances resulting from ideal standards are intended to constantly remind personnel of the continuous need for improvement.

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True

The Cheers Company makes mugs for which the following standards have been developed: The Cheers Company makes mugs for which the following standards have been developed:   Production of 400 mugs was expected in July,but 440 mugs were actually completed.Direct materials purchased and used were 2,100 ounces at an actual price of $2.20 per ounce.Direct labor cost for the month was $5,310,and the actual pay per hour was $9.00.What is the direct material quantity variance for July? A) $200 Favorable B) $200 Unfavorable C) $220 Favorable D) $220 Unfavorable Production of 400 mugs was expected in July,but 440 mugs were actually completed.Direct materials purchased and used were 2,100 ounces at an actual price of $2.20 per ounce.Direct labor cost for the month was $5,310,and the actual pay per hour was $9.00.What is the direct material quantity variance for July?


A) $200 Favorable
B) $200 Unfavorable
C) $220 Favorable
D) $220 Unfavorable

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The flexible budget variance for fixed overhead costs equals the ________ variance.


A) efficiency
B) spending
C) static budget
D) operating budget

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Rate variances are the same as ________ variances.Efficiency variances are the same as ________ variances.


A) spending; effective
B) activity; static
C) usage; quantity
D) price; quantity

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Fill in the blanks to complete the flexible budget for Meier Company. Fill in the blanks to complete the flexible budget for Meier Company.    Variable costs:    Fixed costs:     Variable costs: Fill in the blanks to complete the flexible budget for Meier Company.    Variable costs:    Fixed costs:     Fixed costs: Fill in the blanks to complete the flexible budget for Meier Company.    Variable costs:    Fixed costs:     Fill in the blanks to complete the flexible budget for Meier Company.    Variable costs:    Fixed costs:

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blured image Variable ...

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A static budget has multiple levels of activity.

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A static budget is prepared for one expected level of activity.

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Total static budget variances are equal to the sum of activity-level variances and flexible budget variances.

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An expected cost is the cost that is least likely to be attained.

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