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Financial statements prepared for investors and creditors often include forward-looking information because they make decisions based on a company's future prospects.

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For a manufacturing firm, which of the following is a product cost?


A) Salary of administrative staff
B) Wages paid to factory janitor
C) Commissions paid to sales staff
D) Depreciation on corporate building

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A company that uses labor, equipment, supplies, and facilities to convert raw materials into finished products is a:


A) merchandising company.
B) manufacturing company.
C) service company.
D) trading company.

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Jasper Corporation reports the following cost information for March: Jasper Corporation reports the following cost information for March:   What is the amount of manufacturing overhead incurred by Jasper in March? A) $20,000 B) $30,270 C) $13,430 D) $136,570 What is the amount of manufacturing overhead incurred by Jasper in March?


A) $20,000
B) $30,270
C) $13,430
D) $136,570

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At the beginning of 2015, Swift Company's Work-in-Process Inventory account had a balance of $120,000. During 2015, $250,000 of direct materials were used in production, and $75,000 of direct labor costs were incurred. Manufacturing overhead amounted to $850,000. The cost of goods manufactured was $675,000. What is the balance in the Work-in-Process Inventory account on December 31, 2015?


A) $230,000
B) $1,295,000
C) $675,000
D) $620,000

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The IMA standards of ethical practice require managerial accountants to maintain their professional competence.

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How is the management of a company accountable to its employees?


A) The management must provide products that are safe and free of defects.
B) The management must provide a safe workplace.
C) The management must ensure that it earns a net positive return on its investments.
D) The management must ensure the business is environmentally responsible to its community.

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Indirect materials costs are included in manufacturing overhead.

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Repair and maintenance costs for factory equipment are included in manufacturing overhead.

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The Work-in-Process Inventory account includes the:


A) goods that are ready to be sold.
B) goods that are partially completed.
C) goods that have been sold in the market.
D) goods that are damaged during production.

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Which of the following formulas represents cost of goods sold for a merchandising business?


A) Beginning Inventory - Ending Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
B) Purchases and Freight In - Ending Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
C) Ending Inventory + Purchases and Freight In - Beginning Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold
D) Beginning Inventory + Purchases and Freight In - Ending Inventory = Cost of Goods Sold

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Managerial accounting is used in manufacturing and merchandising companies, but not in service companies.

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Which of the following is the primary focus of financial accounting?


A) providing information that managers need to make operational decisions
B) providing summarized information on operational results to investors and creditors
C) providing budgets for future periods
D) providing highly detailed information on product lines, regions, divisions, etc.

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For a manufacturing business, which of the following would be considered a period cost?


A) Indirect materials
B) Factory utilities
C) Direct labor
D) Sales salaries

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Five Seasons is a merchandiser of packed foods. The company provides the following information for the year 2015: Five Seasons is a merchandiser of packed foods. The company provides the following information for the year 2015:   How much was the unit cost per unit of product sold? A) $3.14 B) $5.18 C) $2.33 D) $0.82 How much was the unit cost per unit of product sold?


A) $3.14
B) $5.18
C) $2.33
D) $0.82

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Amoeba Manufacturing Company provided the following information for the year 2015: Amoeba Manufacturing Company provided the following information for the year 2015:   The inventory account balances as of January 1<sup>st</sup> 2015 are given below.   What is the ending balance in the finished goods inventory? A) $49,500 B) $63,200 C) $35,800 D) $24,650 The inventory account balances as of January 1st 2015 are given below. Amoeba Manufacturing Company provided the following information for the year 2015:   The inventory account balances as of January 1<sup>st</sup> 2015 are given below.   What is the ending balance in the finished goods inventory? A) $49,500 B) $63,200 C) $35,800 D) $24,650 What is the ending balance in the finished goods inventory?


A) $49,500
B) $63,200
C) $35,800
D) $24,650

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Which of the following statements is true of management accounting?


A) The primary users of management accounting are the external stakeholders of a company.
B) Management accounting information is used to help managers plan and control their operations.
C) Management accounting information requires an external audit by an independent CPA.
D) Management accounting information must comply with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

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Management's accountability to its suppliers and vendors is to:


A) provide products to customers that are safe and free of defects.
B) obey laws and pay taxes timely.
C) provide a return on shareholders' investment.
D) make timely payments and comply with contract terms.

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Which of the following correctly describes the accounting for administrative expenses of a manufacturing company?


A) Administrative expenses are product costs and are expensed as incurred.
B) Administrative expenses are period costs and are expensed as incurred.
C) Administrative expenses are product costs and are expensed when the manufactured product is sold.
D) Administrative expenses are period costs and are expensed when the manufactured product is sold.

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Which of the following describes the cost of goods manufactured?


A) the cost of the goods that were sold during the period
B) the total cost of all goods that were completed, or partially completed during the period
C) the cost of those goods which were completed during the period
D) total costs in inventory at the end of the period

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