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The primary regulator of investment companies, such as mutual funds, is the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

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What is the maximum change in total deposits at financial institutions if the Fed sells $120 billion of government securities to dealers, and the reserve requirement applicable to all deposits is 10%?


A) $1.20 trillion decrease
B) $133 billion increase
C) $1.08 trillion increase
D) $1.08 trillion decrease
E) None of the above.

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In general, cash and marketable securities make up the largest percentage of commercial bank assets.

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A mutual fund that invests primarily in short-term, low risk securities like commercial paper and Treasury bills are called ____ mutual funds.


A) value
B) growth
C) money market
D) indexed

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If the federal reserve purchases $100 million worth of government securities in open market operations, what is the maximum amount of change in the money supply if the reserve requirement is 8% and banks hold no excess reserves?


A) Decrease by $1.25 billion
B) Increase by $1.25 billion
C) Decrease by $1.15 billion
D) Increase by $1.15 billion

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Fractional reserves mean that banks maintain less than 100 percent of customer deposits in liquid assets, or reserves.

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The original purpose of deposit insurance was to


A) prevent bank runs by large depositors.
B) increase the regulatory monitoring of banks.
C) force the banks to invest in less risky investments.
D) prevent bank panics by insuring the small deposits of many people.
E) All of the above.

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A small state bank currently has reserves equal to $300,000.If the state reserve requirement is 20%, but the bank currently maintains a 30% reserve, what amount of reserves would the bank need if it met the reserve requirements exactly?


A) $200,000
B) $100,000
C) $300,000
D) $1,000,000
E) None of the above.

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U.S.bank regulators allow U.S.banks overseas to engage in all banking activities allowed by the host country.

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Because life insurance companies are able to invest in corporate bonds and stocks, they provide an important source of long-term funds for companies.

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The Federal Open Market Committee basically establishes our nation's monetary policy.

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If the reserve requirement for banks is fixed at 10% and the Fed wishes to decrease the money supply by $500 billion, what type of open market operation should the Fed undertake?


A) Sell $55.56 billion in government securities
B) Purchase $55.56 billion in government securities
C) Sell $50.00 billion in government securities
D) Purchase $50.00 billion in government securities

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The maximum amount of FDIC deposit insurance per eligible deposit account is


A) $50,000
B) $100,000
C) $250,000
D) $500,000
E) greater than $1,000,000.

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Each of the following is classified as a thrift financial institution, except


A) commercial bank.
B) savings and loan association.
C) savings bank.
D) credit union.
E) All of the above are thrift institutions.

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If bank managers lobby to maintain America's traditional "dual banking" structure, they want


A) an option of either federal or state bank chartering.
B) to maintain the right to make loans and take deposits.
C) the right to fight competition.
D) the option of remaining a bank or a bank holding company.
E) All of the above.

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An increase in the money supply does not affect the supply of loanable funds.

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Suppose the Federal Reserve increases deposits at financial institutions by $50 billion through its open market operations.If the reserve requirement for all deposits is 8%, what is the maximum impact the Fed's actions can have on total deposits?


A) $575 billion increase
B) $54.3 billion increase
C) $625 billion increase
D) An increase greater than $1 trillion
E) Total deposits would decrease, but there is not enough information to compute the amount.

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Financial intermediaries are the end users of the funds that they get from those who wish save money for the future.

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Which statement is not true about life insurance companies?


A) They have relatively predictable inflows and outflows.
B) Their liabilities are long-term in nature.
C) They invest heavily in short-term highly marketable securities.
D) They sell contracts that offer financial protection against premature death.
E) All of the above.

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Pension funds whose contributions are not large enough to actually cover the benefits to be paid out when all employees retire are termed


A) divested.
B) vested.
C) unfunded, or underfunded.
D) funded.
E) None of the above.

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