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"Resources" in the purchasing process refer to what?


A) To tangible goods and to intangible services
B) To tangible and intangible goods and to services
C) To intangible goods and to tangible services
D) To intangible goods and to services

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B

Which of the following is/are the principal report(s) required for the effective management of the purchasing process?


A) Vendor performance.
B) Outstanding sales orders.
C) Discounts taken.
D) All of the above.

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Recording a payable after the invoice is matched with other documents requires which journal entry?


A) Debit to cash; credit to accounts payable
B) Debit to accounts payable; credit to unbilled payables
C) Debit to unbilled payables; credit to cash
D) Debit to unbilled payables; credit to accounts payable

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Which is an example of an acquired good?


A) Patents and janitorial services
B) Computer programs and consultants
C) Fixed assets and raw materials
D) Catering company and accounting firms

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What is a common flow of data in the purchasing process?


A) Sales order processing, shipping, invoicing, and receiving cash
B) Receiving inventory, storing inventory, and shipping inventory
C) Ordering goods, receiving, invoicing, and disbursing cash
D) Ordering goods, shipping, and disbursing cash

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The most common deficiency in audit trails in the purchasing process is postings from the cash disbursements transaction file.

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The following actions are associated with which of the following triggers in the purchasing process:


A) Associate/match purchase order, receiving report, vendor invoice.
B) Add to open vendor invoice file.
C) Update vendor master file.
D) Receipt of goods.
E) Shipment to customer.
F) Arrival of due date for payment.
G) None of the above.

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What should disbursement records include?


A) Date, name of payee, amount of check, and description of good or service
B) Date, name of payee, amount of check, and vendor's invoice number
C) Date, name and number of payee, amount of check and vendor's invoice number
D) Date, name of payee, amount, description of good or service, and vendor's invoice number

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In most AISs, the purchasing function is represented by two modules-purchase order and accounts receivable.

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After an organization compares the vendor invoice with the purchase order data and the receiving data, the invoice data are then keyed into which file?


A) Open purchase order file.
B) Open vendor invoice file.
C) Open accounts transaction file.
D) Open customer invoice file.

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Which of the following are the principal reports required for the effective management of the purchasing process?


A) Vendor performance.
B) Outstanding sales orders.
C) Discounts taken.
D) All of the above.

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What are two major data entry processes (think of the processes that require the most entry items per transaction) ?


A) Creation and issuance of purchase orders; recording of cash disbursements.
B) Creation and issuance of purchase orders; recording of merchandise received and services rendered.
C) Recording of merchandise received and services rendered; recording of cash disbursements.
D) Creation and issuance of purchase orders; recording of accounts payable.

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Identify and describe the two data entry points for the purchasing process that attention must be focused on.

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Purchase order entry. Data entry ...

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The delivery of goods or provision of contracted services places the organization under an obligation to pay the vendor.

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True

Define and explain the purpose of retainages.

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Retainages are most commonly required fo...

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What are the advantages of EDI over paper purchase orders?

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By linking the accounting info...

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Describe some factors which may complicate competitive bidding.

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Several factors may complicate competitive bidding. First, only one or two vendors may choose to respond to the solicitation. The other vendors may feel that the vendor would not be worthwhile or that they have little expectations of winning. Second, several vendors may respond, but the purchasing department may decide to look elsewhere for the required goods or services and not to accept any of the bids. Third, where complex goods or services are involved, the vendors' proposals may vary so much that the purchasing agent and requesting managers find themselves trying to compare "applies with oranges."

What is a unique aspect of vendor maintenance?


A) Add a new vendor
B) 1099 tasks
C) Deactivate a vendor
D) Tax Form 1099

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The addition of a new vendor is handled in the vendor account maintenance function of the purchase order module.

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Discuss risks associated with the payment of invoices (i.e., disbursement of cash) in the purchasing process.

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Payment made for goods/services that are...

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