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The simple process of detecting the presence of stimuli is often referred to as


A) seeing.
B) hearing.
C) sensation.
D) perception.
E) attention.

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Most of the neurons of the anterolateral system decussate in the


A) spinal cord.
B) lower brain stem.
C) midbrain.
D) corpus callosum.
E) medulla.

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The three ossicles transmit auditory vibrations from the ear drum to the __________ window.

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The ventral posterior nuclei of the thalamus receive direct input from the


A) dorsal-column medial-lemniscus system.
B) spinotectal tract.
C) spinoreticular tract.
D) all of the above
E) both B and C

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Asomatognosia is often associated with


A) stereognosis.
B) anosognosia.
C) contralateral neglect.
D) the rubber hand illusion.
E) both B and C

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Describe and discuss two important aspects of selective attention. In your discussion, explain why you think that these two aspects are important, and describe any relevant research.

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50% for describing t...

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The inability to smell is called __________.

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A dermatome is a


A) slowly adapting cutaneous receptor.
B) fast adapting cutaneous receptor.
C) free nerve ending.
D) both A and C
E) none of the above

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Gustation is to olfaction as


A) flavor is to odor.
B) onions are to potatoes.
C) thalamus is to neocortex.
D) ageusia is to anosmia.
E) NaCl is to thiamine.

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Primary __________ cortex is in the postcentral gyrus.

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A difficulty in attending to more than one visual object at a time is


A) visual agnosia.
B) visual prosopagnosia.
C) visual simultanagnosia.
D) change blindness.
E) visual ageusia.

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Nociceptive stimuli are


A) exteroceptive.
B) mechanical.
C) thermal.
D) painful.
E) bad.

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The inability to identify objects by touch is


A) astereognosia.
B) stereognosis.
C) asomatognosia.
D) anosognosia.
E) apraxia.

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In one experiment, a male hamster intruder was converted from the object of assassination to an object of lust by


A) injecting it with estrogen.
B) injecting it with testosterone.
C) swabbing it with lemon.
D) swabbing it with the vaginal secretions of an ovulating female.
E) swabbing it with expensive perfume.

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The axons of the olfactory receptors run through the


A) olfactory bulb to the thalamus.
B) olfactory bulb to the paleocortex.
C) cribriform plate to the thalamus.
D) cribriform plate to the olfactory bulbs.
E) olfactory epithelium to olfactory cortex.

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If you were looking at holiday slides of your family and a major background object, such as a tree, moved as you blinked, you would likely


A) experience change blindness.
B) have your attention drawn from your family to the tree.
C) immediately notice the movement.
D) both A and B
E) both A and C

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The major auditory projections of the inferior colliculi go to the


A) cochlear nuclei.
B) medial geniculate nuclei.
C) lateral geniculate nuclei.
D) superior olives.
E) auditory nerve.

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Which of the following somatosensory structures do not receive substantial input from the anterolateral system?


A) dorsal column nuclei
B) tectum
C) reticular formation
D) colliculi
E) thalamus

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All of the olfactory receptor cells with the same receptor protein


A) are located in the same part of the mucosa.
B) are scattered throughout the mucosa.
C) project to the same locations (glomeruli) of the olfactory bulbs.
D) both A and C
E) both B and C

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The most common neurological cause of anosmia is


A) a tumor.
B) an infection.
C) a blow to the head.
D) a convulsion.
E) a blow to the nose.

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