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Which of the following molecules can tautomerize? Which of the following molecules can tautomerize?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) All of these


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) All of these

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E

Which of the following is true about spectator ions?


A) They can be disregarded when drawing mechanisms.
B) They are located in group 4A.
C) They are highly insoluble.
D) They are great targets for nucleophiles.
E) They are highly reactive species.

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What is the most likely mechanism for the following reaction? What is the most likely mechanism for the following reaction?   A) S<sub>N</sub>2 B) E2 C) Electrophilic addition D) 1,2 methyl shift E) Nucleophilic addition


A) SN2
B) E2
C) Electrophilic addition
D) 1,2 methyl shift
E) Nucleophilic addition

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In the following reaction,identify all electron-rich and electron-poor sites in the starting materials,and supply the missing mechanism arrows required to form the given product. In the following reaction,identify all electron-rich and electron-poor sites in the starting materials,and supply the missing mechanism arrows required to form the given product.

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Which of the following is the carbocation most likely formed after a 1,2-hydride shift? Which of the following is the carbocation most likely formed after a 1,2-hydride shift?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) None of these


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) None of these

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The two following species can react via an electrophilic addition step.Draw the mechanism arrows for this step,give the expected product,and label the nucleophile and the electrophile. The two following species can react via an electrophilic addition step.Draw the mechanism arrows for this step,give the expected product,and label the nucleophile and the electrophile.

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The following carbocation undergoes a 1,2-alkyl shift.Draw the mechanism,and give the products of this shift. The following carbocation undergoes a 1,2-alkyl shift.Draw the mechanism,and give the products of this shift.

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11ea8a0a_3796_8a5b_9fff_7308ac584f55_TB4360_00

Which of the following is not true about a nucleophile elimination step?


A) A leaving group leaves.
B) A multiple bond is formed.
C) Only one product is formed.
D) Electrons move from electron-rich to electron-poor parts of a molecule.
E) Two mechanism arrows are used.

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Indicate which mechanism step is shown below,and draw the expected product(s). Indicate which mechanism step is shown below,and draw the expected product(s).

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Nucleophil...

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For each of the five following mechanism steps,name the step being shown.Choose from the following: proton transfer,SN2,coordination,heterolysis,E2,nucleophilic addition,nucleophile elimination,electrophilic addition,electrophile elimination,carbocation rearrangement,or none of the above. For each of the five following mechanism steps,name the step being shown.Choose from the following: proton transfer,S<sub>N</sub>2,coordination,heterolysis,E2,nucleophilic addition,nucleophile elimination,electrophilic addition,electrophile elimination,carbocation rearrangement,or none of the above.

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Nucleophilic additio...

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Which of the following is not true about Lewis bases?


A) They donate electron density.
B) They often bear a negative charge.
C) They attack electron-poor sites.
D) They tend to be electron rich.
E) They tend to be electrophiles.

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Which of the following is an SN2 step? Which of the following is an S<sub>N</sub>2 step?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

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The two following molecules can react via a coordination step.Draw the mechanism for this step and the resulting product.Also label the nucleophile and the electrophile. The two following molecules can react via a coordination step.Draw the mechanism for this step and the resulting product.Also label the nucleophile and the electrophile.

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Which of the following is not true about Grignard reagents?


A) They include a metal directly bonded to a carbon.
B) They tend to be electrophiles.
C) They are useful for forming new carbon-carbon bonds.
D) They consist of a highly polar bond.
E) They are organometallic compounds.

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The two following molecules can react via a nucleophilic addition.Draw the mechanism arrows for this step,and give the products. The two following molecules can react via a nucleophilic addition.Draw the mechanism arrows for this step,and give the products.

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The following mechanism step is ________. The following mechanism step is ________.   A) Heterolysis B) Coordination C) Nucleophile elimination D) E2 E) Electrophile elimination


A) Heterolysis
B) Coordination
C) Nucleophile elimination
D) E2
E) Electrophile elimination

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Which of the following mechanism steps is most energetically favorable? Which of the following mechanism steps is most energetically favorable?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

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The two following species can react via an SN2 mechanism.Fill in the mechanism arrows,and supply the expected products. The two following species can react via an S<sub>N</sub>2 mechanism.Fill in the mechanism arrows,and supply the expected products.

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The two following species can react via an SN2 mechanism.Fill in the mechanism arrows,and supply the expected products. The two following species can react via an S<sub>N</sub>2 mechanism.Fill in the mechanism arrows,and supply the expected products.

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Butyl lithium reacts with the following acetyl bromide via a nucleophilic addition step.Provide the omitted mechanism arrows,and draw the missing product in the box. Butyl lithium reacts with the following acetyl bromide via a nucleophilic addition step.Provide the omitted mechanism arrows,and draw the missing product in the box.

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11ea8a0a_3791_331b_9fff_8b6a7bd42bc5_TB4360_00

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