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An equal stream of periodic payments is called an annuity.

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The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present values of each cash flow.

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If the straight-line method of amortization is used,the amount of unamortized premium on bonds payable will decrease as the bonds approach maturity.

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Match each description below to the appropriate term (a-g) . ​ -The face amount of each bond


A) Contract rate
B) Effective rate
C) Bond discount
D) Bond premium
E) Bond
F) Bond indenture
G) Principal

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On the first day of the fiscal year,Hawthorne Company obtained an $88,000,seven-year,5% installment note from Sea Side Bank.The note requires annual payments of $15,208,with the first payment occurring on the last day of the fiscal year.The first payment consists of interest of $4,400 and principal repayment of $10,808.The journal entry Hawthorne would record to make the first annual payment due on the note would include a


A) debit to Cash for $15,208
B) credit to Notes Payable for $10,808
C) debit to Interest Expense for $4,400
D) debit to Notes Payable for $15,208

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Using the following table,what is the present value of $40,000 to be received in five years,if the market rate is 7% compounded annually? Using the following table,what is the present value of $40,000 to be received in five years,if the market rate is 7% compounded annually?

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$40,000 Ɨ ...

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Match each description below to the appropriate term (a-g) . -The principal of the bond issue is paid back in installments


A) EPS
B) Face value
C) Callable bond
D) Indenture
E) Term bond
F) Convertible bond
G) Serial bond

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Basil Corporation issues for cash $1,000,000 of 8%,10-year bonds,interest payable annually,at a time when the market rate of interest is 7%.The straight-line method is adopted for the amortization of bond discount or premium.Which of the following statements is true?


A) The carrying amount increases from its amount at issuance date to $1,000,000 at maturity.
B) The carrying amount decreases from its amount at issuance date to $1,000,000 at maturity.
C) The amount of annual interest paid to bondholders increases over the 10-year life of the bonds.
D) The amount of annual interest expense decreases as the bonds approach maturity.

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The buyer determines how much to pay for bonds by computing the present value of future cash receipts using the contract rate of interest.

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Freeman Corporation issues 2,000,10-year,8%,$1,000 bonds dated January 1 at 96.The journal entry to record the issuance will show a


A) debit to Cash for $2,000,000
B) credit to Discount on Bonds Payable for $80,000
C) credit to Bonds Payable for $1,920,000
D) debit to Cash for $1,920,000

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Match each description below to the appropriate term (a-g) . ​ -The return required by the market on the day of issuance


A) Contract rate
B) Effective rate
C) Bond discount
D) Bond premium
E) Bond
F) Bond indenture
G) Principal

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The present value of $40,000 to be received in two years,at 12% compounded annually,is (rounded to nearest dollar)


A) $31,888
B) $48,112
C) $8,112
D) $40,000

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Amortization is the allocation process of writing off bond premiums and discounts to interest expense over the life of the bond issue.

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The concept of present value is that an amount of cash to be received at some date in the future is the equivalent of the same amount of cash held at an earlier date.

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If a company borrows money from a bank as an installment note,the interest portion of each annual payment will


A) equal the interest rate on the note times the carrying amount of the note at the beginning of the period
B) remain constant over the term of the note
C) equal the interest rate on the note times the face amount
D) increase over the term of the note

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Bonds are sold at face value when the contract rate is equal to the market rate of interest.

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Bonds with a face amount of $1,000,000 are sold at 106.The journal entry to record the issuance is


A) Cash 1,000,000Premium on Bonds Payable 60,000Bonds Payable 1,060,000
B) Cash 1,060,000Premium on Bonds Payable 60,000Bonds Payable 1,000,000
C) Cash 1,060,000Discount on Bonds Payable 60,000Bonds Payable 1,000,000
D) Cash 1,060,000Bonds Payable 1,060,000

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An installment note payable for a principal amount of $94,000 at 6% interest requires Lawson Company to repay the principal and interest in equal annual payments of $22,315 beginning December 31,of the first year,for each of the next five years.After the final payment,the carrying amount on the note will be


A) $1,263
B) $21,053
C) $22,315
D) $0

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When the effective interest method is used,the amortization of the bond premium


A) increases interest expense each period
B) decreases interest expense each period
C) increases interest expense in some periods and decreases interest expense in other periods
D) has no effect on the interest expense in any period

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Debtors are interested in the times interest earned ratio because they want to


A) know what rate of interest the corporation is paying
B) have adequate protection against a potential drop in earnings jeopardizing their interest payments
C) be sure their debt is backed by collateral
D) know the tax effect of lending to a corporation

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