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The area of interdependency between two subsystems is referred to as the _______________.


A) boundary
B) interface
C) core
D) linking processes

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Management functions, functional subsystems, and linking processes are part of the _______________ portion of the foodservice systems model.


A) input
B) transformation
C) output
D) control

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LEED certification is an occupational safety requirement for foodservice operations.

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____________ is defined as the ability to meet the needs of today without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.

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A primary reason to open a business as a sole proprietorship instead of forming a corporation for business ownership is that:


A) a sole proprietorship provides limited liability for the owner.
B) it is easier to obtain bank and small business loan funding as a sole proprietorship.
C) finding managers is easier in a sole proprietorship
D) a sole proprietorship avoids double taxation of the owner and business.

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The basic model of a system contains which three components?


A) inputs, transformation, and outputs
B) controls, feedback, and environment
C) memory, functional subsystems, and linking processes
D) human, physical, and operational resources

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Providing room service in a hospital and having higher patient satisfaction scores than other hospitals in the region is an example of


A) environmental scanning.
B) system transformation.
C) competitive advantage.
D) synergy.

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C

A kiosk convenience store would have which of the following characteristics?


A) It would sell a variety of grocery products.
B) It would be large, usually more than 4,000 square feet.
C) It would offer a wide variety of options, usually including groceries and a fast- food outlet.
D) It would be small, usually less than 800 square feet.

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Transformation is the part of the foodservice system that involves changing inputs to outputs.

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ARAMARK Corporation is an example of a


A) self-operation.
B) franchise.
C) partnership.
D) contract company.

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D

Which of the following hotel foodservice options is the most labor intensive?


A) casual dining restaurant
B) lobby coffee cart
C) fine dining restaurant
D) room service

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C

The term, _______________, is used to describe the phenomenon that parts of an organization acting together may have greater impact than the impact each has separately.


A) dynamic equilibrium
B) equifinality
C) synergy
D) control

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One of the characteristics of an entrepreneur is an enjoyment of taking uncalculated risks.

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A system is a


A) model of a real situation.
B) collection of interrelated parts.
C) framework of loosely organized ideas.

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The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics was formerly known as the American Dietetic Association.

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An open system has interrelated parts; interrelated parts are not part of a closed system.

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Procurement, production, safety/sanitation/maintenance, and distribution/service are part of transformation in the foodservice systems model.

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The policies and procedures of a foodservice operation are part of _______________ in the foodservice systems model.


A) control
B) input
C) transformation
D) output

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Foodservice managers who sign the Healthy Food in Healthcare Pledge are committing themselves to more sustainable purchasing practices.

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Synergy is the ability of an open system to continuously respond and adapt to its environment.

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