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Studies which indicate that the hippocampus has an exclusive role in recall memory have been criticized because ___________.


A) the studies were flawed
B) selective hippocampal damage is never complete
C) the hippocampus is a complex structure
D) the hippocampus is so close to surrounding brain areas

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During which of the following activities are hippocampal neurons activated?


A) foraging for food
B) classical conditioning
C) maze tasks
D) All of the above.

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More recently, Tulving believes that episodic memory has a(n) _________ property and semantic memory has a(n) _____ property.


A) noetic; autonoetic
B) autonoetic; noetic
C) intuitive; knowing
D) knowing; intuitive

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In ROC experiments, when a subject is highly confident about an item then familiarity tends to be judged as high.

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The concept of familiarity refers to the ability to find a perceptual match between _________.


A) a test item and your personal experiences
B) two test items you have experience with
C) the assessment of the meaning of the test item and one's prior history
D) a test item and a stored set of items in one's memory

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Y.R. was a woman who suffered damage almost exclusively to the hippocampus. She performed well on _______ tasks but poorly on _______ tasks.


A) recognition; recall
B) recall; recognition
C) episodic; semantic
D) semantic; episodic

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What three features of episodic memory can be tested and measured using non-human animals?

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Three features of episodic memory that c...

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In a(n) _________ analysis, rats are presented with ten odors and then after a 30-minute delay are presented with ten novel and the ten original odors in a random mixed order.


A) ROC
B) TRC
C) ORC
D) RBC

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Tulving compared episodic and semantic memory on the basis of their representations of _________.


A) favorability
B) time
C) strength
D) repetitiveness

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You overhear your mother telling somebody that she read in a magazine that 65% of university students suffer from a sleeping disorder when in fact you discussed this research with her last week. This is an example of a __________.


A) misattribution error
B) fallacy bias
C) recall error
D) tip of the tongue phenomenon

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