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In order to highlight and modify interactions in the family, structural therapists must use intensity to


A) interrupt rigid patterns of conflict-avoidance
B) break families loose from their patterns of equilibrium
C) extend interactional sequences beyond the point where dysfunctional homeostasis is reinstated
D) all of the above

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The technique of changing a perception by explaining a situation from a different context is called:


A) enactment
B) pragmatic fictions
C) reframing
D) restructuring

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If successful, structural family therapy results in more functional boundaries and more positive ways of interacting among family members.

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True

Subsystems may include all the following except:


A) spousal
B) sibling
C) cross-generational
D) parental

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C

The structural family therapy approach has been criticized for being too simple and lacking complexity.

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There are four techniques for 'joining' with family members. Which technique is how a therapist joins the family by making personal adjustments in order to achieve a therapeutic alliance?


A) tracking
B) mimesis
C) confirmation
D) accommodation

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Structural family therapy is collaborative approach in which the therapist and client family share responsibility for setting up and directing therapeutic activities and interventions.

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An alliance between specific family members against a third member is called a(n) :


A) rigid boundary
B) alignment
C) coalition
D) dysfunctional set
Questions

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This approach has a focus on:


A) the present
B) the past
C) the future
D) all of the above

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A

Boundaries are physical and psychological factors that separate people from one another and help organize them. The healthiest boundaries are:


A) clear
B) rigid
C) diffuse
D) stable

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A parentified child is considered a dysfunctional role because, in the structural approach, it is best that parents are placed in charge of children.

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Structural family therapy is said to be an approach that is sensitive to the effect of culture on families.

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_____ are ways that family members join together or oppose one another in carrying out family activities.


A) enactments
B) dysfunctional sets
C) pragmatic fictions
D) alignments

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"Unbalancing" involves


A) realigning relationships between subsystems
B) therapeutic neutrality
C) restorying the family's narrative
D) taking sides

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In structural approach to working with families, the focus is on _____, not _____.


A) content; process
B) process; content
C) discussion; action
D) action; discussion

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