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In her elderly years, Barb signed a legal document that informed her family and doctor of her wish to avoid the use of heroic measures to keep her alive if she gets an irreversible illness. This document would be called:


A) a medical power of attorney
B) a living will
C) an intestate will
D) a donor's will

Correct Answer

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In comparison to how developmental psychologists engaged with the study of death a few decades ago, today there is _____ interest in studying death and psychologists know _____ about how people approach and experience their own death, as well as the deaths of others.


A) more; more
B) more; less
C) less; more
D) less; less

Correct Answer

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Which of the following lists the five stages of death and dying described by Kübler-Ross in the correct order?


A) denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
B) depression, denial, anger, bargaining, acceptance
C) anger, depression, denial, bargaining, acceptance
D) anger, denial, bargaining, depression, acceptance

Correct Answer

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Edie, age 33, is full of resentment and envy because a terminal illness is going to cut short her career as a writer. Edie's reaction is best considered to be an example of which of Kübler-Ross's five stages of dying?


A) denial
B) anger
C) depression
D) acceptance

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A small town has experienced an unusually high suicide rate in recent years. Local officials try to prevent future suicides by concentrating their efforts on those most likely to commit suicide. These people would be:


A) women under age 21
B) women between ages 21 and 35
C) men under age 21
D) men over age 75

Correct Answer

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In studies of caregivers of people who are terminally ill, when death finally comes, the caregivers' typical response is one of despair and denial.

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According to the text, the term that is used to describe the situation where people fail to take care of themselves and essentially contribute to their own premature death is which of the following?


A) suicidal erosion
B) anticipatory death
C) anticipatory suicide
D) submissive death

Correct Answer

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Rosanne has a terminal condition, and she has decided to request that her doctors withhold all life-sustaining procedures, so that her death will come about naturally. Rosanne's request is best considered an example of:


A) passive euthanasia
B) active euthanasia
C) natural euthanasia
D) assisted suicide

Correct Answer

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A more formal term for the practice sometimes referred to as mercy killing is:


A) euthanasia
B) palliative aid
C) rational suicide
D) suicidal erosion

Correct Answer

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The loss of several loved ones in the span of a year or two may cause an increase in depression referred to as:


A) bereavement overload
B) anticipatory grief
C) learned helplessness
D) passive euthanasia

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Up until the middle of the 20th century, in the United States death usually occurred in:


A) hospitals
B) hospices
C) the home
D) nursing homes

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In comparison to how dying patients were cared for four or five decades ago, today medical staff members are _____ likely to encourage dying patients to talk about their impending deaths and are _____ likely to be trained in caring for terminally patients.


A) less; less
B) less; more
C) more; less
D) more; more

Correct Answer

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Polls usually indicate that the majority of the U. S. public ______ active euthanasia and the American Medical Association's official position is _______ using active euthanasia as a means of ending a person's life.


A) opposes; strongly opposed to
B) opposes; actively in favor of
C) is in favor of; strongly opposed to
D) is in favor of; actively in favor of

Correct Answer

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According to the work of Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, which of the following statements best reflects the anger stage of dying?


A) "I'm a goner."
B) "The doctor has given me the wrong diagnosis."
C) "Why me?"
D) "How can I get out of this?"

Correct Answer

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Compared to 50 years ago, the average life expectancy for individuals who have intellectual or developmental disabilities is:


A) much longer, approaching a near-normal lifespan for most such people
B) slightly longer, but still considerably less than a normal lifespan
C) about the same as it was 50 years ago
D) slightly shorter, owing to more infants who today are born alive but die in infancy

Correct Answer

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According to Kübler-Ross's view of death and dying, one of the stages that occurs in most people facing a terminal illness is elation.

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According to the work of Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, which of the following statements best reflects the anger stage of dying?


A) "I'm a goner."
B) "The doctor has given me the wrong diagnosis."
C) "Why me?"
D) "How can I get out of this?"

Correct Answer

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When Bonnie's husband was diagnosed with terminal cancer, she prepared herself for the loss. She and her husband had many conversations about their feelings of loss, their time spent together, and what they would miss when he was gone. What is Bonnie experiencing?


A) anticipatory grief
B) bereavement overload
C) chronic grief
D) submissive death

Correct Answer

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A person who would like to make his or her wishes known regarding the extent to which "heroic measures" should be taken to maintain his or her life in the event of irreversible illness or injury should:


A) make arrangements for hospice care
B) contact a medical doctor to enter a "assisted suicide pact"
C) hire an attorney to draw up a living will
D) make arrangements for palliative care

Correct Answer

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The text points out an inconsistency between hospice care and hospital care. Which of the following best captures the sense of that inconsistency?


A) Hospitals focus on keeping patients alive, whereas hospice is focused on helping a person die.
B) In a hospital, decisions about extending life are made by the patient but in hospice care trained professionals make these decisions for the patient.
C) Most real care in hospitals is done by nurses but in hospice care the real care is done by physicians.
D) Most hospital care is covered by insurance but hospice care is hardly ever covered by insurance.

Correct Answer

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