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Which of the following is NOT an anxiety disorder?


A) panic disorder
B) phobic disorder
C) generalized fear disorder
D) posttraumatic stress disorder

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Which of the following has NOT been shown to be effective for the treatment of Panic Disorder?


A) Panic control therapy
B) Psychodynamic therapy
C) Internet-based cognitive therapy
D) Logo therapy

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Which of the following medications,when used in combination with exposure therapy,may bolster learning and thus aid in treatment of specific phobias?


A) SSRIs
B) beta blockers
C) D-cycloserine
D) TCAs

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A common focus of most effective psychological treatments for the anxiety disorders is


A) response prevention.
B) exposure.
C) muscle relaxation.
D) behavioral activation.

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The combination of medication and CBT for anxiety disorders leads to __________ treatment outcomes.


A) improved
B) no difference in
C) a worsening of
D) none of the above

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According to Borkovec and colleagues,worry


A) serves as an avoidance mechanism.
B) is adaptive.
C) increases psychophysiological signs of arousal.
D) helps people remember traumatic images.

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Which of the following is an example of a cued panic attack?


A) One that occurs during sleep.
B) One that occurs in the therapist's office,under control and as part of treatment.
C) One that occurs in specific situations,such as when the person is driving.
D) One that occurs without warning,such as while watching TV

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Exposure treatment is effective in __________ of clients.


A) 20-30%
B) 40-50%
C) 55-65%
D) 70-90%

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What is the main symptom of GAD?


A) increased heart rate.
B) fear of dying.
C) worry.
D) dizziness.

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Which of the following might buffer someone against developing an anxiety disorder?


A) repeated early life experiences of having control.
B) previous experiences of control during highly threatening circumstances.
C) being controlled by an understanding parent.
D) both a and b.

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In Japan,taijin kyofusho involves


A) the fear of embarrassing others.
B) the fear of going outside.
C) the fear of rice.
D) the fear of closed spaces

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Neuroticism is best defined as the tendency to


A) feel depressed.
B) feel anxious.
C) react to events with greater than average negative effect.
D) react in a pessimistic way.

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Doug was frightened by a rat coming into his bedroom when he was a child,and he now has a rat phobia.However,despite having been severely shocked by putting her finger in an electric outlet,Martha has no fear of sockets.This inconsistency is explained by the theory of


A) prepared learning.
B) systematic desensitization.
C) irrational beliefs.
D) avoidance conditioning.

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Ted is fearful of most social situations,whereas Andreas is only fearful of giving speeches.Given this,one could infer that


A) Ted's fear began at an earlier age.
B) Ted may be more likely to abuse alcohol.
C) Andrea has less impairment.
D) All of the above.

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In the DSM-5,all of the following are separate chapters EXCEPT


A) anxiety disorders.
B) obsessive-compulsive and related disorders.
C) panic disorders.
D) trauma- and stress-related disorders.

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Some of the most commonly prescribed medications for social anxiety disorder are __________,which are proposed to work by ____________.


A) mood stabilizers; inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin.
B) beta blockers; diminishing the effects of endogenous opiates.
C) mood stabilizers; diminishing agitation.
D) beta blockers; diminishing the effects of adrenaline on the body.

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In vivo exposure to feared objects simulates


A) real life.
B) memories of trauma.
C) social anxiety disorder.
D) anxiety developed in the womb.

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The duration criterion for Generalized Anxiety Disorder differs between children and adults.

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Imagine that a man is bitten by a dog and then develops a phobia of dogs.The dog bite would be considered the


A) UCS
B) UCR
C) CS
D) CR

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Josie has panic disorder,while Herbie does not have an anxiety disorder.They are both shown pictures of sad and angry faces.The researchers studying Josie and Herbie's brain responses while they look at the pictures will most likely note that


A) Josie's amygdala is more active than that of Herbie's.
B) Josie's amygdala is less active than that of Herbie's.
C) Herbie's fear circuit is more active than that of Josie's.
D) none of the above.

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