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The cable to connect BNs is usually twisted pair.

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Device performance on a backbone network will not be improved by:


A) using the same protocols in the backbone and the LANs
B) using static routing in low to moderate traffic conditions
C) ensuring that backbone devices have sufficient memory so that packets do not have to be retransmitted by the sender
D) translating packets from one protocol to another as they enter the BN
E) none of the options

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Which of the following is a fundamental backbone network architecture?


A) Bridged backbone
B) Virtual LAN
C) Hubbed backbone
D) Gatewayed backbone
E) Virtual backbone

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A subnetted or hierarchical backbone can also be called:


A) Bridged backbone
B) Virtual LAN
C) Hubbed backbone
D) Collapsed backbone
E) Routed backbone

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Network demand will not be reduced by:


A) restricting or moving) applications such as desktop videoconferencing
B) using network devices to ensure that broadcast messages do not go to other networks
C) encouraging the use of applications such as medical imaging
D) sending status information to all computers on all LANs in the backbone network
E) restricting or moving) applications such as multimedia

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Two primary disadvantages to the ______ BN type are that the routers in the network impose time delays, and routers are typically more expensive and require more management than switches.


A) bridged backbone
B) virtual LAN
C) hubbed backbone
D) collapsed backbone
E) routed backbone

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A room that contains a rack of equipment for a rack-based collapsed backbone is also called the main distribution facility MDF) or central distribution facility CDF).

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A VLAN network assigns computers to LAN segments by hardware.

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The _______ is the part of the backbone that connects the LANs together.


A) Access layer
B) Distribution layer
C) Core layer
D) Privacy layer
E) Switched layer

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A VLAN requires the computer manager to reconfigure the physical cables to the switch if a computer is moved from one port to another port on a switch.

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Which of the following is not a way that a router differs from a switch?


A) routers can connect two or more networks that use the same data link protocol
B) routers only process messages that are specifically addressed to it
C) routers operate at the network layer
D) routers perform more processing on each message than switches do
E) routers can choose the "best" route between networks for forwarding a packet

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Which of the following is not true about Layer-3 switches?


A) They switch messages based on their IP address.
B) They can be used in place of routers.
C) They function faster than routers.
D) They have more simultaneously active ports than routers.
E) They can only switch messages based on their data link layer addresses.

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_________ move packets along the backbone based on their network layer address.


A) Bridged backbones
B) Hubbed backbones
C) Multistation access unit backbones
D) Routed backbones
E) NIC backbones

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Backbone networks typically use lower speed circuits to interconnect a series of LANs and provide connections to other backbone networks.

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Circuit capacity on a backbone network will not be improved by:


A) going from 100Base-T Ethernet to 10Base-T Ethernet
B) going from 100Base-T Ethernet to gigabit Ethernet
C) adding additional circuits alongside heavily used ones
D) replacing a shared circuit backbone with a switched circuit backbone
E) providing a faster circuit to the server

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Which of the following is not a type of hardware device that can be used to interconnect networks?


A) layer 3 switches
B) routers
C) dumb terminals
D) layer 2 switches
E) all of the above can be used

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Devices in a rack are connected together using ___________.


A) patch cables
B) string
C) servers
D) modules
E) chassis switches

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A switched backbone uses a bus topology

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One basic component of a backbone network is the hardware device that connects other networks to the backbone.

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Which of the following is not true about switched backbones?


A) network latency delay) is decreased in comparison to traditional bridged or routed) backbone networks
B) each connection into the switch is a separate point-to-point circuit which supports simultaneous access by the LANs connected to the switch
C) there are many more networking devices in a switched backbone network compared to the number of LANs attaching to it
D) use a star topology
E) the backbone essentially exists in the switch; there is no backbone cable

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