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According to the uncertainty principle,the more we know about a particle's position,the less we know about its


A) speed.
B) momentum.
C) kinetic energy.
D) all of these
E) none of these

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A quantum of light is called a(n)


A) proton.
B) neutron.
C) electron.
D) notron.
E) none of these

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The photoelectric effect best demonstrates the


A) wave nature of light.
B) particle nature of light.
C) both of these
D) none of these

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In the photoelectric effect,the greater the frequency of the illuminating light,the greater the


A) number of ejected electrons.
B) maximum velocity of ejected electrons.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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Which of the following photons has the greatest energy?


A) infrared
B) red light
C) green light
D) blue light
E) ultraviolet

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E

Which has more energy per photon?


A) red light
B) blue light
C) Both have the same energy.

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B

Quantum uncertainties are most predominant for simultaneously measuring the speed and location of


A) a baseball.
B) a spitball.
C) an electron.

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A bullet and a proton have the same momentum.Which has the longer wavelength?


A) the bullet
B) the proton
C) Both have the same wavelength.

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Light behaves primarily as a wave when it


A) travels from one place to another.
B) interacts with matter.

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A lump of energy associated with light is called a


A) quantum.
B) photon.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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According to quantum physics,measuring the velocity of a tiny particle with an electromagnet


A) affects the velocity of the particle.
B) has no effect on the velocity of the particle.

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Which experiment best demonstrates the particle-like nature of light?


A) photoelectric effect
B) double-slit experiment
C) neither

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In the photoelectric effect,the brighter the illuminating light on a photosensitive surface,the greater the


A) number of ejected electrons.
B) velocity of ejected electrons.
C) both of these
D) neither of these

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According to the correspondence principle,a new theory is valid if it


A) overlaps and agrees where the old theory works.
B) accounts for confirmed results from the old theory.
C) predicts the same correct results as the old theory.
D) all of these
E) none of these

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If a proton and an electron have identical momenta,the longer wavelength belongs to the


A) proton.
B) electron.
C) both the same

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C

An electron and a baseball move at the same speed.Which has the longer wavelength?


A) the electron
B) the baseball
C) Both have the same wavelength.

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An electron and a proton are traveling at the same speed.Which has the longer wavelength?


A) the electron
B) the proton
C) Both have the same wavelength.

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According to quantum physics,measuring the temperature of lava from a distant volcano by photographing its color with a telescopic camera


A) affects the temperature of the lava.
B) has no effect on the temperature of the lava.

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According to quantum physics,looking at a star through a telescope


A) affects the processes occurring in the star.
B) has no effect on the processes occurring in the star.

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The uncertainty principle applies not only to momentum and position,but also to energy and time.This statement is

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