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Term loans impose restrictions called:


A) loan boundaries.
B) covenants.
C) financial limits.
D) margins.

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The most common method used by commercial finance companies to provide credit to small businesses is:


A) asset-based.
B) insurance-based.
C) unsecured lines of credit or "character loans."
D) balance-sheet based.

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A ________ is a nonprofit organization licensed by the SBA and designed to promote economic growth in local communities.


A) FDC
B) CDC
C) GDC
D) RDC

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B

When a small business is refused a loan because it is not profitable and deemed a poor credit risk,the owner can usually turn to ________ as a source of short-term funds.


A) venture capital companies
B) trade credit
C) stockbrokers
D) loans from insurance companies

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An entrepreneur seeking an SBA loan guarantee can cut out a tremendous amount of time and paperwork by working with a bank that is either a certified or a preferred lender.

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Typically,a commercial bank will lend a small business owner 100% of the value of accounts receivable pledged as collateral.

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Typical short term loans are for:


A) purchase of more inventory.
B) purchase of computers.
C) have positive cash to pay other debts.
D) All of the above

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Start-up companies often use trade credit from suppliers to buy equipment and fixtures for their business.

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The Small Business Innovation Research Program was started by the National Science Foundation and spread to 10 other federal agencies with an annual budget in excess of $100 million.

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A small business that uses factoring:


A) pledges its accounts receivable as collateral to obtain a loan from a financial institution.
B) relies on a third-party consultant to apply for SBA-guaranteed loans.
C) sells its accounts receivable to a third party to get the capital it needs.
D) borrows money from lenders by offering them the option to convert the loan into stock in the company.

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C

What is asset-based borrowing? Explain the two major types of asset-based borrowing,including the pros and cons of each type.

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Asset-based lenders,which are usually sm...

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The loan ceiling for the International Trade Loan Program is


A) $500,000.
B) $2 million.
C) $1 million.
D) $100,000.

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The average interest rates on SBA-guaranteed loans is:


A) prime-minus-2-percent.
B) 2 percent.
C) prime-plus-2-percent.
D) 7 percent.

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SBICs:


A) were chartered by the SBA to help start-up companies find private financing from commercial banks and finance companies.
B) provide short-term debt-based capital to small businesses through the sale of the debt to private investors.
C) cannot invest in or lend money to a business for more than five years.
D) were created by the Small Business Investment Act to use a combination of private and federal guaranteed debt to provide long-term capital to small businesses.

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Explain the role of commercial banks as source of debt capital for small businesses.What types of financing are available from commercial banks?

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Commercial banks are the very heart of t...

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Savings and loan associations specialize in loans for the purchase of and for working capital.

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Janis Reardon is in the process of launching a craft shop.Her biggest supplier,Lothrop's Craft Supply,agrees to sell her the inventory she needs to stock her store on a delayed payment schedule.Janis is using what type of financing?


A) Line of credit
B) Floor planning
C) Trade credit
D) Asset-based borrowing

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Leasing is an effective way to reduce long-term capital requirements for a small business.

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True

A line of credit means:


A) the company has access to unlimited funds.
B) a line of credit is the same as long term loan.
C) a line of credit remains active forever.
D) None of the above

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Unsecured term loans typically involve very specific terms which may limit the owner's freedom to make financial decisions.

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