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Exam 8: Memory

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Question 141

Multiple Choice

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Following a brain injury from a brutal knife attack,Mike is unable to consciously recall or recognize what a knife is.But he still shows a conditioned fear response to the sight of a knife.His conditioned reaction best indicates that he retains a(n) ________ memory.

A) sensory
B) repressed
C) working
D) implicit

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Question 142

Multiple Choice

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After hearing stories of things they both had and had not actually experienced with "Mr.Science," preschool children spontaneously recalled him doing things that were only mentioned in the stories.This best illustrates

A) déjà vu.
B) proactive interference.
C) implicit memory.
D) source amnesia.

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Question 143

Multiple Choice

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The letters Y,M,O,M,R,E are presented.Jill remembers them by rearranging them to spell the word memory.This provides an illustration of

Researchers now recognize the active information processing that occurs in short-term memory and refer to it as ________ memory.

The neural storage of a long-term memory is called

Jeremy can accurately process and store new information,but when he is tested on what he has learned,he becomes so anxious that he can't easily recall the new information.Jeremy most clearly demonstrates difficulty with

Instead of simply repeating a series of numbers he wants to remember,David mentally associates the numbers with meaningful dates such as his friends' birthdays.This best illustrates

Research reports of repression and recovered memories indicate that

Alexis' parents took her to Disney World when she was 6 months old.Having viewed photos from the family vacation many times,20-year-old Alexis clearly remembers going to Disney World.This may be a result of

Psychologist Karl Lashley found that rats retained at least a partial memory of how to navigate a maze after he

Mentally re-creating the mood that accompanied your original learning of course material is most clearly an effective way to activate

Children can better remember an ancient Latin verse if they rehearse the meanings of the Latin words.This best illustrates the value of

In the study led by Elizabeth Loftus,two groups of observers were asked how fast two cars had been going in a filmed traffic accident.Observers who heard the vividly descriptive word "smashed" in relation to the accident later recalled

Experimental participants demonstrated _________ memory of letters flashed for one-twentieth of a second if a high,medium,or low tone was sounded immediately _________ the letters were flashed.

The inability to remember whose face appears on a five-dollar bill is mostly likely due to a failure in

After learning the combination for his new locker at school,Milton is unable to remember the combination for his year-old bicycle lock.Milton is experiencing the effects of

The experience of emotionally stressful events is especially likely to promote

Because it happens without our awareness,implicit memory is also called

Mentally rehearsing the glossary definitions of unfamiliar terms in order to remember them for a later test illustrates

An information-processing model that views memories as emerging from the simultaneous activation of interconnected neural networks is known as