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When a stock dividend is declared,total stockholders' equity will:


A) Decrease.
B) Increase.
C) Not change.
D) Increase or decrease,depending upon whether it's a small or large stock dividend.

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The amount of cash dividends paid to common stockholders is part of the computation of earnings per share.

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At the beginning of the current year,Elite Corporation had 200,000 shares of $1 par common stock outstanding and had retained earnings of $4,800,000.During the year,the company earned $1,675,000,declared a 10% stock dividend when the price of stock was $28 per share,and paid a year-end cash dividend of $3 per share.(The cash dividend was paid after the stock dividend had been distributed. ) What was Elite Corporation's retained earnings at the end of the year?


A) $5,915,000
B) $5,255,000
C) $5,311,000
D) $3,580,000

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For the current year,Voque Company reported basic earnings per share of $8 and diluted earnings per share of $3.The difference between these figures is attributable to outstanding shares of convertible preferred stock.If all this preferred stock had actually been converted into common stock at the beginning of the current year,Voque Company would have reported only one earnings per share amount,which would have been:


A) $8.
B) $5.
C) $3.
D) Cannot be determined.

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Comprehensive income can be displayed to users of financial statements in which of the following way(s) :


A) Only as a second income statement.
B) As a single income statement that includes both the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income.
C) As a footnote disclosure to the financial statements.
D) Either as a second income statement or as a single income statement that includes both the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income.

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The amount of earnings per share is usually computed:


A) For both preferred and common stock.
B) For common stock by deducting the dividends on preferred stock from net income and dividing the remaining amount by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
C) By dividing net income by the combined number of preferred and common shares.
D) On the basis of the number of shares outstanding at year-end,regardless of changes in the number of shares during the year.

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Accounting changes and prior period adjustment Prior period adjustments affect the income of past accounting periods.Explain how prior period adjustments are shown in the financial statements.

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A prior period adjustment represents a c...

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A prior period adjustment is a correction made to:


A) Retained earnings of the beginning of the period.
B) Retained earnings at the end of the period.
C) Net income of the current year.
D) Only to last years' financial statements.

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Declaration and distribution of a stock dividend cause each of the following effects except:


A) An increase in the number of shares of stock outstanding.
B) A decrease in retained earnings.
C) A decrease in total assets of the issuing corporation.
D) An increase in legal capital of the issuing corporation.

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Stock splits:


A) Allow management to conserve cash.
B) Give stockholders more shares.
C) Cause no change in total assets,liabilities,or stockholders' equity.
D) Allow management to conserve cash,give stockholders more shares,and cause no change in total assets,liabilities,or stockholders' equity.

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A large stock dividend and a stock split are similar in that they both cause a:


A) Reduction in total stockholders' equity.
B) Reduction in retained earnings.
C) Reduction in the par value per share.
D) Reduction in the market price per share.

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The amount transferred out of retained earnings when a 4% stock dividend is declared is equal to the prevailing market value per share times the number of dividend shares to be distributed.

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Treasury stock appears as:


A) An asset account.
B) A liability account.
C) An expense account.
D) An equity account.

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It would be reasonable to assume that:


A) Basic earnings per share should exceed diluted earnings per share.
B) Diluted earnings per share should exceed basic earnings per share.
C) Basic earnings per share should be equal to diluted earnings per share.
D) Basic earnings per share would not be presented with diluted earnings per share.

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet of Crammond Corporation at December 31,appears as follows: [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] The stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet of Crammond Corporation at December 31,appears as follows:    -What was the average issue price per share of preferred stock? A) $100.00 B) $125.71 C) $175.50 D) $300.00 -What was the average issue price per share of preferred stock?


A) $100.00
B) $125.71
C) $175.50
D) $300.00

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Dividends become a liability of a corporation:


A) On the date the board of directors declares the dividend.
B) On the date of record.
C) On the date payment is to be made.
D) When cumulative preferred stock dividends are in arrears.

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Stock dividend-effect on book value Olympic Corporation has 75,000 shares of $1 par value stock outstanding.The largest single stockholder is Lou Cheng,who owns 6,000 shares.On December 31,the total assets of the company amount to $4,360,000 and total liabilities to $2,230,000.On that date,the board of directors declared a stock dividend of one new share for each five shares outstanding.Compute the following: Stock dividend-effect on book value Olympic Corporation has 75,000 shares of $1 par value stock outstanding.The largest single stockholder is Lou Cheng,who owns 6,000 shares.On December 31,the total assets of the company amount to $4,360,000 and total liabilities to $2,230,000.On that date,the board of directors declared a stock dividend of one new share for each five shares outstanding.Compute the following:

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(a)$28.40 per share
...

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An unusual and infrequent item (a non-recurring item)appears on the income statement before the section on discontinued operations.

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In determining earnings per share when a preferred stock has dividends in arrears,only the current year's dividend is deducted to arrive at earnings per share.

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Large stock dividends tend to:


A) Increase stock prices.
B) Have no effect upon stock prices.
C) Keep stock prices down.
D) Decrease total assets.

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