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Secondary alcohols can be oxidized to ketones.

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Ethyl ether has been replaced by halogenated anesthetics, which have fewer side effects.

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The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexanol is


A) The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexanol is A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
B) The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexanol is A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
C) The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexanol is A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
D) The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexanol is A)    B)    C)    D)    E)
E) The condensed structural formula for 2,3-dichloro-4-methylcyclohexanol is A)    B)    C)    D)    E)

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What is the name of this compound? What is the name of this compound?   A)  cyclopentyl propyl ether B)  cyclopentyl propyl ketone C)  1-cyclopropyl-1-propylalcohol D)  propylcyclopentanol E)  3-cyclopentylpropanol


A) cyclopentyl propyl ether
B) cyclopentyl propyl ketone
C) 1-cyclopropyl-1-propylalcohol
D) propylcyclopentanol
E) 3-cyclopentylpropanol

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Why has diethyl ether been replaced as a general anesthetic?


A) It causes unpleasant side effects in many patients.
B) It is slightly polar.
C) It can hydrogen bond to water.
D) It is not very reactive.
E) It is slightly soluble in water.

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Ethylene glycol and methanol are toxic because they are __________ by the liver to carboxylic acids.


A) reduced
B) protonated
C) oxidized
D) conjugated
E) hydrated

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Ethers can be formed from the reaction of


A) water and an alkene.
B) water and an alcohol.
C) two alkenes.
D) two alcohols.
E) a ketone and an alkene.

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Thiols can be gently oxidized to


A) disulfides.
B) aldehydes.
C) ketones.
D) carboxylic acids.
E) thioethers.

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Secondary alcohols are oxidized to


A) carboxylic acids.
B) ketones.
C) aldehydes.
D) esters.
E) ethers.

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The compound CH3 - CH₂ - SH is in the organic family known as


A) ethers.
B) thiols.
C) alcohols.
D) sulfides.
E) amino acids.

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Ethers can only be straight chain compounds.

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Heptanol is a water soluble alcohol.

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What is the IUPAC name for CH3 - CH₂ - CH₂ - SH?


A) 1-propanethiol
B) 2-propanethiol
C) 1-butanethiol
D) 2-butanethiol
E) propyl thiol

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Pyran is a cyclic ether.

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Which one of the following compounds is a thiol?


A) Which one of the following compounds is a thiol? A)    B)    C)  CH<sub>3</sub> - CH = CH - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> D)  CH<sub>3</sub> - CH₂ - O - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> E)  CH<sub>3</sub> - SH
B) Which one of the following compounds is a thiol? A)    B)    C)  CH<sub>3</sub> - CH = CH - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> D)  CH<sub>3</sub> - CH₂ - O - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> E)  CH<sub>3</sub> - SH
C) CH3 - CH = CH - CH₂ - CH3
D) CH3 - CH₂ - O - CH₂ - CH3
E) CH3 - SH

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A phenol has an -OH group bonded to a(n)


A) singly substituted or unsubstituted carbon.
B) disubstituted carbon.
C) trisubstituted carbon.
D) aromatic carbon.
E) tetrasubstituted carbon.

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What classification of alcohol is resistant to oxidation?


A) primary
B) secondary
C) tertiary
D) quaternary
E) none

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Which one of the following compounds is an alcohol?


A) Which one of the following compounds is an alcohol? A)    B)    C)  CH<sub>3 </sub>- CH= CH - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> D)  CH<sub>3</sub> - CH₂ - O - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> E)  CH<sub>3</sub> - SH
B) Which one of the following compounds is an alcohol? A)    B)    C)  CH<sub>3 </sub>- CH= CH - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> D)  CH<sub>3</sub> - CH₂ - O - CH₂ - CH<sub>3</sub> E)  CH<sub>3</sub> - SH
C) CH3 - CH= CH - CH₂ - CH3
D) CH3 - CH₂ - O - CH₂ - CH3
E) CH3 - SH

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Glycerin strongly attracts and holds water, a property that makes it useful as a skin softener in cosmetics.

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Which functional group below contains the most highly oxidized carbon?


A) alkane
B) alcohol
C) aldehyde
D) ketone
E) carboxylic acid

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