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An abstract system of word meanings and symbols for all aspects of culture is called


A) material culture.
B) sanctions.
C) language.
D) argot.

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In a culture,virtually all citizens follow the same set of norms and values.

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Mores are


A) norms governing everyday social behavior,the violation of which raises comparatively little concern.
B) norms that are deemed highly necessary to the welfare of a society.
C) norms that are made by government for society,interpreted by the courts,and backed by the power of the state.
D) None of these answers is correct.

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While attending a prestigious lecture at a New York City museum,Bob noisily belches several times and grossly picks his nose.He is violating


A) mores.
B) laws.
C) informal norms.
D) formal norms.

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In American society,we often formalize norms into


A) folkways.
B) mores.
C) laws.
D) values.

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Collective conceptions of what is considered good,desirable,and proper,as well as bad,undesirable,and improper,are known as


A) values.
B) folkways.
C) mores.
D) sanctions.

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Which sociological perspective would maintain that the laws of a society are created by the groups in power and help those groups maintain their superior status?


A) functionalist perspective
B) conflict perspective
C) interactionist perspective
D) global perspective

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From a functionalist perspective,the social significance of the dominant ideology is that a society's most powerful groups and institutions control the means of producing beliefs about reality through religion,education,and the media.

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Facing forward in an elevator can be considered a(n)


A) informal norm.
B) formal norm.
C) more.
D) sanction.

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Norms that are generally understood but not precisely recorded are known as


A) mores.
B) sanctions.
C) informal norms.
D) formal norms.

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Severe sanctions serve to punish those who violate informal norms.

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A Girl Scout works hard on a difficult project,and when she has completed her work,she is given a badge that she can wear on her uniform.This is an example of


A) a sanction.
B) replication.
C) a more.
D) a typology.

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Wearing two different colored socks and a tie that does not match the shirt with which it is being worn are examples of violations of folkways and informal norms.

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